tax
Meaning: A compulsory contribution to government revenue
A 'tax' is a compulsory financial contribution imposed by a government on income, property, goods, or services to fund public expenditure. Common types include income tax, VAT (value-added tax), council tax, and inheritance tax. As a verb, 'to tax' means to impose such a levy, or informally, to make heavy demands on someone's resources or patience.
Examples
- Income tax rates are set to increase next year. 所得税税率将于明年上调。Las tasas del impuesto sobre la renta aumentarán el próximo año.所得税率は来年引き上げられる予定です。소득세율은 내년에 인상될 예정입니다.
- The government has proposed a new tax on sugary drinks. 政府提议对含糖饮料征收新税。El gobierno ha propuesto un nuevo impuesto sobre las bebidas azucaradas.政府は砂糖入り飲料に新しい税金を提案しました。정부는 설탕이 들어간 음료에 대한 새로운 세금을 제안했습니다.
- All this paperwork is really taxing my patience. 所有这些文书工作真的让我很不耐烦。Todo este papeleo realmente está agotando mi paciencia.この書類作業は本当に私の忍耐力を試しています。이 서류 작업은 정말 제 인내심을 시험하고 있습니다.
Pronunciation
Usage Guide
Context: general
Tone: neutral
Origin & History
From Old French 'taxer', from Latin 'taxare' meaning 'to evaluate' or 'to assess', a frequentative of 'tangere' (to touch). Related to 'task' and 'tangible'. The idea is of 'touching' or assessing the value of goods for levy.
Cultural Context
Era: Modern
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
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