switch
Meaning: A device for controlling electricity; to change or exchange
Switch can be a noun (a device for controlling electricity or a change from one thing to another) or a verb (to change or exchange). Common uses include 'light switch' (control for lights), 'switch off/on' (turn off/on), and 'switch places' (exchange positions). In British slang, 'to switch' can mean to change your mind or allegiance suddenly.
Examples
- Could you switch off the lights before you leave? 你离开前能关掉灯吗?¿Podrías apagar las luces antes de irte?出る前に電気を消してくれますか?나가기 전에 불 좀 꺼 줄 수 있나요?
- She decided to switch careers and become a teacher. 她决定转行成为一名教师。Ella decidió cambiar de carrera y convertirse en profesora.彼女はキャリアを変えて教師になることを決めました。그녀는 직업을 바꿔 교사가 되기로 결심했습니다.
- The two players switched positions in the second half. 两名球员在下半场交换了位置。Los dos jugadores intercambiaron posiciones en la segunda parte.二人の選手は後半でポジションを入れ替えました。두 선수는 후반전에 포지션을 바꿨습니다.
Pronunciation
Usage Guide
Context: general
Tone: neutral
Origin & History
From early modern Dutch 'swijch' or Low German 'swutsche' meaning 'a thin, flexible twig'. The electrical sense dates from the 1880s, from the idea of a lever that moves like a flexible rod.
Cultural Context
Era: Modern
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
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