sister
Meaning: A female sibling; a woman who shares parents with you
The word 'sister' refers to a female who shares one or both parents with you. It can also mean a fellow woman (especially in feminist or religious contexts), or a senior nurse in British hospitals. 'Sister company' or 'sister city' describes a close relationship between organisations or places.
Examples
- My sister lives in Edinburgh with her family. 我姐姐和她的家人住在爱丁堡。Mi hermana vive en Edimburgo con su familia.私の姉はエディンバラに家族と住んでいます。제 언니는 에든버러에서 가족과 함께 살고 있습니다.
- She treats me like a sister, even though we're not related. 她把我当姐妹一样对待,虽然我们没有血缘关系。Ella me trata como a una hermana, aunque no estamos emparentadas.血縁関係はないのに、彼女は私を姉妹のように扱ってくれます。혈연관계가 아닌데도 그녀는 저를 자매처럼 대해 줍니다.
- The ward sister will be with you shortly. 病房护士长马上就来。La enfermera jefe de la sala estará con usted en breve.病棟のシスターがすぐに参ります。병동 수간호사가 곧 오실 겁니다.
Pronunciation
Usage Guide
Context: general
Tone: neutral
Origin & History
From Old English 'sweostor', from Proto-Germanic '*swestēr', from Proto-Indo-European '*swesor'. Cognate with German 'Schwester', Latin 'soror', and Sanskrit 'svasr'. One of the most ancient family terms in Indo-European languages.
Cultural Context
Era: Modern
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Story & Trivia
In British hospitals, 'Sister' is a traditional title for a senior nurse, dating back to when nursing was associated with religious orders. The title is still widely used in the NHS today.
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