scientist

Vocabulary Word BritishAmerican ★★★★☆ Common Neutral
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Meaning: A person who studies or works in science

科学家
científico
科学者
과학자

A scientist is a person who studies or works in one of the sciences, using systematic methods to investigate the natural world. Scientists conduct experiments, analyse data, and publish findings. Common types include biologists, chemists, physicists, and social scientists. 'Scientific' is the adjective form.

「scientist」是在科学领域学习或工作的人,使用系统的方法来研究自然世界。科学家进行实验、分析数据并发表研究成果。常见的类型包括生物学家、化学家、物理学家和社会科学家。「scientific」是形容词形式。
Un «scientist» es una persona que estudia o trabaja en una de las ciencias, utilizando métodos sistemáticos para investigar el mundo natural. Los científicos realizan experimentos, analizan datos y publican hallazgos. Los tipos comunes incluyen biólogos, químicos, físicos y científicos sociales. «Scientific» es la forma adjetiva.
「scientist」は科学の分野で学んだり働いたりする人で、系統的な方法を使って自然界を調査します。科学者は実験を行い、データを分析し、研究結果を発表します。一般的なタイプには生物学者、化学者、物理学者、社会科学者などがあります。「scientific」は形容詞形です。
Scientist는 체계적인 방법을 사용하여 자연 세계를 탐구하는 과학 분야에서 연구하거나 일하는 사람이다. 과학자는 실험을 수행하고, 데이터를 분석하며, 연구 결과를 발표한다. 생물학자, 화학자, 물리학자, 사회과학자 등이 대표적이다. 'Scientific'은 형용사형이다.

Examples

  1. Scientists have discovered a new species of deep-sea fish.
    科学家们发现了一种深海鱼类新物种。
    Los científicos han descubierto una nueva especie de pez de aguas profundas.
    科学者たちが深海魚の新種を発見した。
    과학자들이 심해어의 새로운 종을 발견했다.
  2. She works as a research scientist at the university.
    她在大学担任研究科学家。
    Ella trabaja como científica investigadora en la universidad.
    彼女は大学で研究科学者として働いている。
    그녀는 대학에서 연구 과학자로 일하고 있다.
  3. The scientist spent years developing the vaccine.
    这位科学家花了多年时间研发疫苗。
    El científico pasó años desarrollando la vacuna.
    その科学者はワクチンの開発に何年も費やした。
    그 과학자는 백신 개발에 수년을 쏟았다.

Pronunciation

Usage Guide

Context: general

Tone: neutral

Origin & History

Coined in 1834 by William Whewell, modelled on 'artist', from Latin 'scientia' (knowledge), from 'scire' (to know). Before this, natural philosophers or men of science were the common terms.

Cultural Context

Era: Modern

Generation: All ages

Social background: Universal

Story & Trivia

The word 'scientist' was coined in 1833 by William Whewell, a British polymath, because 'philosopher' seemed too broad and 'man of science' too cumbersome. Before this, people like Newton and Darwin would have been called 'natural philosophers.' The term caught on remarkably quickly.

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process ★★★★★ A series of actions or steps; to handle or deal with some... develop ★★★★★ To grow or cause to grow; to create or improve development ★★★★★ The process of growing or changing; a new event or stage ... general ★★★★★ Affecting or relating to most people or things; not specific available ★★★★★ Able to be used or obtained; free to do something improve ★★★★★ To make or become better
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