pull
Meaning: To exert force on something to move it toward oneself
The verb 'pull' means to exert force on something to move it toward oneself or in the direction of the force applied. It's the opposite of 'push.' The word has many idiomatic uses: to 'pull someone's leg' means to joke, to 'pull strings' means to use influence, and to 'pull through' means to survive a difficult situation.
Examples
- Pull the door towards you to open it. 把门向你这边拉来打开它。Tira de la puerta hacia ti para abrirla.ドアを手前に引いて開けてください。문을 자기 쪽으로 당겨서 여세요.
- The child pulled at her mother's sleeve for attention. 孩子拉着妈妈的袖子想引起注意。El niño tiraba de la manga de su madre para llamar la atención.子供は注意を引くために母親の袖を引っ張りました。아이가 관심을 끌기 위해 어머니의 소매를 잡아당겼습니다.
- He managed to pull through after the serious illness. 他在重病后设法康复了。Logró salir adelante después de la grave enfermedad.彼は重病の後、なんとか回復しました。그는 중병을 앓은 후 가까스로 회복했습니다.
Pronunciation
Usage Guide
Context: general
Tone: neutral
Origin & History
From Old English 'pullian' meaning 'to pluck' or 'to draw'. The exact origin is uncertain but may be related to Low German 'pulen' (to pick, to strip). Originally meant specifically to pluck feathers or hairs before broadening to any drawing motion.
Cultural Context
Era: Modern
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
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