privilege
Meaning: A special right or advantage available to some
A privilege is a special right, advantage, or benefit granted to a particular person or group. It can refer to legal rights, social advantages, or honours. 'Privileged' is the adjective describing someone who has privileges.
Examples
- Education should be a right, not a privilege. 教育应该是一种权利,而不是特权。La educación debería ser un derecho, no un privilegio.教育は特権ではなく権利であるべきです。교육은 특권이 아니라 권리여야 합니다.
- It was a privilege to meet such a distinguished scientist. 能见到如此杰出的科学家是我的荣幸。Fue un privilegio conocer a un científico tan distinguido.このような著名な科学者にお会いできて光栄でした。이렇게 저명한 과학자를 만나 뵐 수 있어 영광이었습니다.
- She comes from a privileged background. 她出身于一个特权阶层。Ella proviene de un entorno privilegiado.彼女は恵まれた環境の出身です。그녀는 유복한 가정 출신입니다.
Pronunciation
Usage Guide
Context: general
Tone: neutral
Origin & History
From Old French 'privilege', from Latin 'privilegium' meaning 'a law applying to one person', from 'privus' (individual, private) + 'lex' (law). Originally a legal term for a law benefiting or targeting a specific individual.
Cultural Context
Era: Modern
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Story & Trivia
From Latin 'privilegium' meaning a law affecting one person, from 'privus' (private) and 'lex' (law). Originally referred to special laws that benefited individuals, now describes any special advantage.
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