portrait
Meaning: A painting, photo, or drawing of a person; a description
A portrait is a painting, photograph, or drawing of a person, typically showing only the face and shoulders. It can also mean a detailed description or representation of something. 'Portrait mode' in phones refers to vertical orientation. A 'portrait' in writing vividly depicts a person, place, or situation.
Examples
- The gallery has a stunning portrait of Queen Elizabeth I. 画廊里有一幅伊丽莎白一世令人惊叹的肖像画。La galería tiene un impresionante retrato de la Reina Isabel I.そのギャラリーにはエリザベス1世の素晴らしい肖像画があります。그 갤러리에는 엘리자베스 1세의 멋진 초상화가 있습니다.
- The book paints a vivid portrait of life in Victorian England. 这本书生动地描绘了维多利亚时代英格兰的生活。El libro pinta un vívido retrato de la vida en la Inglaterra victoriana.その本はヴィクトリア朝イングランドの生活を生き生きと描いています。그 책은 빅토리아 시대 영국의 생활을 생생하게 묘사하고 있습니다.
- She had her portrait taken for the company website. 她为公司网站拍了肖像照。Ella se hizo un retrato para el sitio web de la empresa.彼女は会社のウェブサイト用に肖像写真を撮ってもらいました。그녀는 회사 웹사이트용으로 초상 사진을 찍었습니다.
Pronunciation
Usage Guide
Context: general
Tone: neutral
Origin & History
From French 'portrait', originally past participle of Old French 'portraire' (to draw, depict), from Latin 'protrahere' (to draw forth), combining 'pro-' (forth) + 'trahere' (to draw).
Cultural Context
Era: Modern
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Story & Trivia
From Old French 'portraire' meaning 'to draw forth.' Originally, a portrait was meant to capture and draw out the essence of a person's character - not just their physical appearance, but their inner nature as well.
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