plane
Meaning: An aircraft, or a flat surface
A 'plane' most commonly refers to an aircraft, a vehicle that flies through the air. It can also mean a flat surface in geometry, a level of existence or thought, or a woodworking tool used to smooth surfaces. In everyday speech, it almost always means an aeroplane.
Examples
- Our plane landed at Heathrow at half past three. 我们的飞机在三点半降落在希思罗机场。Nuestro avión aterrizó en Heathrow a las tres y media.私たちの飛行機は3時半にヒースロー空港に着陸しました。우리 비행기는 3시 반에 히드로 공항에 착륙했습니다.
- The children watched the planes taking off from the airport. 孩子们看着飞机从机场起飞。Los niños observaban los aviones despegando del aeropuerto.子供たちは空港から離陸する飛行機を見ていました。아이들은 공항에서 이륙하는 비행기를 구경했습니다.
- I've never been on a plane before. 我以前从未坐过飞机。Nunca he estado en un avión antes.私は今まで飛行機に乗ったことがありません。저는 한 번도 비행기를 타본 적이 없습니다.
Pronunciation
Usage Guide
Context: general
Tone: neutral
Origin & History
From Latin 'planum' meaning 'flat surface', from 'planus' (flat, level). The aviation sense is shortened from 'aeroplane' (1866), from Greek 'aero-' (air) and French '-plane' (soaring).
Cultural Context
Era: Modern
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Story & Trivia
Short for 'aeroplane' (British) or 'airplane' (American), itself from Greek 'aero' (air) and Latin 'planus' (flat, level). The aircraft was named for its flat wings that allow it to glide through the air.
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