oil
Meaning: A thick liquid from plants, animals, or the ground used for cooking, fuel, or lubrication
The word 'oil' refers to various thick liquids that don't mix with water. It includes cooking oils like olive oil, petroleum products for fuel and lubrication, and essential oils for aromatherapy. 'Oil' is also used as a verb meaning to apply oil to something.
Examples
- Heat some oil in a frying pan before adding the onions. 在加入洋葱之前,先在煎锅中加热一些油。Calienta un poco de aceite en una sartén antes de añadir las cebollas.玉ねぎを入れる前にフライパンで油を熱してください。양파를 넣기 전에 프라이팬에 기름을 데우세요.
- The price of oil has risen sharply this year. 今年油价大幅上涨。El precio del petróleo ha subido bruscamente este año.今年、原油価格が急騰した。올해 유가가 급등했다.
- I need to oil the hinges—this door keeps squeaking. 我需要给铰链上油——这扇门一直吱吱响。Necesito engrasar las bisagras, esta puerta no para de chirriar.蝶番に油を差さないと——このドアはきしみ続ける。경첩에 기름을 쳐야 해—이 문이 계속 삐걱거려.
Pronunciation
Usage Guide
Context: general
Tone: neutral
Origin & History
From Old French 'oile', from Latin 'oleum' meaning 'olive oil', from Greek 'elaion' (olive oil), from 'elaia' (olive tree). Originally referred specifically to olive oil; the petroleum sense dates from the 16th century.
Cultural Context
Era: Modern
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
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