gun
Meaning: A weapon that fires bullets; a device that shoots something
A gun is a weapon that fires bullets using explosive force. It also refers to other shooting devices (spray gun, glue gun). Gun laws vary significantly between the UK (strict) and US (less strict). Idioms include 'jump the gun' (act too soon), 'stick to your guns' (maintain your position), and 'big guns' (important people).
Examples
- The police found a gun at the scene. 警察在现场发现了一把枪。La policía encontró una pistola en la escena.警察は現場で銃を発見した。경찰은 현장에서 총을 발견했다.
- Gun crime has decreased in recent years. 近年来枪支犯罪有所减少。El crimen con armas de fuego ha disminuido en los últimos años.銃犯罪は近年減少している。총기 범죄는 최근 몇 년간 감소했다.
- Don't jump the gun - wait for the official announcement. 别操之过急——等官方公告吧。No te adelantes - espera el anuncio oficial.早まるな - 公式発表を待て。성급하게 굴지 마라 — 공식 발표를 기다려라.
Pronunciation
Usage Guide
Context: general
Tone: neutral
Origin & History
Possibly from the Scandinavian female name 'Gunnhildr' (war + battle), as medieval weapons were often given personal names. First recorded in the 14th century for a large siege weapon.
Cultural Context
Era: Modern
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
More From This Topic
More from Abstract Concepts
Flashcards, quizzes, audio pronunciation & spaced repetition — all free