firm
Meaning: A business company; solid and hard; determined and resolute
As a noun, 'firm' means a business or company, especially one providing professional services (law firm, accounting firm). As an adjective, it means solidly fixed (firm mattress), definite (firm decision), or showing determination (firm voice). 'Stand firm' means to maintain your position.
Examples
- He works for a law firm in the city. 他在城里的一家律师事务所工作。Trabaja para un bufete de abogados en la ciudad.彼は市内の法律事務所で働いています。그는 시내의 법률 사무소에서 일하고 있습니다.
- The mattress is quite firm. 这床垫相当硬。El colchón es bastante firme.マットレスはかなり硬いです。매트리스가 꽤 단단합니다.
- You need to be firm with the children. 你需要对孩子们严格一点。Tienes que ser firme con los niños.子供たちには厳しくする必要があります。아이들에게는 단호하게 대해야 합니다.
Pronunciation
Usage Guide
Context: general
Tone: neutral
Origin & History
The adjective comes from Latin 'firmus' meaning 'strong' or 'steadfast'. The business noun sense came later from Italian 'firma' meaning 'signature', which became associated with the name under which a company transacts business.
Cultural Context
Era: Modern
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
More From This Topic
More from Abstract Concepts
Flashcards, quizzes, audio pronunciation & spaced repetition — all free