characterize
Meaning: To describe the typical qualities of something
The word 'characterise' (British spelling) means to describe the distinctive features or qualities of something, or to be typical of something. Scientists characterise species by their features, writers characterise their characters through actions and dialogue, and certain traits characterise particular time periods.
Examples
- Bright colours characterise her paintings. 鲜艳的色彩是她绘画的特点。Los colores brillantes caracterizan sus pinturas.鮮やかな色彩が彼女の絵画の特徴です。선명한 색채가 그녀의 그림의 특징입니다.
- He characterised the situation as extremely dangerous. 他把情况描述为极其危险。Él caracterizó la situación como extremadamente peligrosa.彼は状況を極めて危険だと特徴づけました。그는 상황을 극도로 위험하다고 규정했습니다.
- The Victorian era was characterised by rapid industrial growth. 维多利亚时代以快速的工业增长为特征。La era victoriana se caracterizó por un rápido crecimiento industrial.ヴィクトリア朝時代は急速な産業成長が特徴でした。빅토리아 시대는 급속한 산업 성장이 특징이었습니다.
Pronunciation
Usage Guide
Context: general
Tone: neutral
Origin & History
From Medieval Latin 'characterizare', from Greek 'kharakterizein' meaning 'to engrave, designate', from 'kharakter' (engraved mark, stamp), from 'kharassein' (to engrave, sharpen). Originally meant 'to stamp with a distinctive mark'.
Cultural Context
Era: Modern
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
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