boss
Meaning: A person who is in charge of workers or an organisation
A boss is someone with authority over employees, responsible for giving instructions, making decisions, and managing work. The term can range from informal to professional contexts, and may also be used as a verb meaning to give orders. In British English, it's commonly used in workplace settings.
Examples
- I need to ask my boss for permission to take Friday off. 我需要问老板能不能周五请假。Necesito pedir permiso a mi jefe para tomarme el viernes libre.金曜日に休みを取る許可を上司にもらわないといけません。금요일에 쉬려면 상사에게 허락을 받아야 합니다.
- She's been the boss of this department for over ten years. 她担任这个部门的主管已经超过十年了。Ella ha sido la jefa de este departamento durante más de diez años.彼女はこの部署のボスを10年以上務めています。그녀는 이 부서의 보스를 10년 넘게 맡고 있습니다.
- Don't try to boss me around—I can make my own decisions. 别对我指手画脚——我能自己做决定。No intentes mandarme—puedo tomar mis propias decisiones.私に偉そうに命令しないで—自分で決められます。나한테 이래라저래라 하지 마세요—스스로 결정할 수 있습니다.
Pronunciation
Usage Guide
Context: general
Tone: neutral
Origin & History
From Dutch 'baas' meaning 'master, foreman'. Brought to America by Dutch colonists in New York (formerly New Amsterdam). Originally informal, it gradually replaced 'master' in American workplaces.
Cultural Context
Era: Modern
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Story & Trivia
From Dutch 'baas' meaning master, brought to America by Dutch settlers in New York. Originally used by workers to avoid the word 'master' which had slavery connotations.
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