bad
Meaning: Of poor quality; unpleasant; harmful or wrong
Bad describes something of poor quality, unpleasant, or morally wrong. It can refer to health ('bad back'), food ('gone bad'), behaviour ('bad manners'), or severity ('not bad' meaning acceptable). In slang, 'bad' can paradoxically mean 'good' or 'impressive'. 'Too bad' expresses sympathy or dismissal.
Examples
- The weather forecast says bad weather is on the way. 天气预报说坏天气即将到来。El pronóstico del tiempo dice que viene mal tiempo.天気予報によると悪天候が近づいています。일기 예보에 따르면 악천후가 다가오고 있습니다.
- I feel bad about missing her birthday party. 我为错过她的生日派对感到抱歉。Me siento mal por perderme su fiesta de cumpleaños.彼女の誕生日パーティーに行けなくて申し訳なく思っています。그녀의 생일 파티에 가지 못해서 미안합니다.
- That's not bad for a first attempt! 对于第一次尝试来说,这还不错!¡No está mal para un primer intento!初めての試みとしては悪くないですね!첫 번째 시도치고는 나쁘지 않네요!
Pronunciation
Usage Guide
Context: general
Tone: neutral
Origin & History
Origin uncertain, possibly from Old English 'bæddel' meaning 'hermaphrodite, womanish man', used as a term of abuse. It is unusually late-appearing for such a basic word — not common until the 13th century. Before 'bad', English used 'evil', 'ill', and 'wicked' for similar meanings.
Cultural Context
Era: Modern
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
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