attack
Meaning: To use violence against; a sudden occurrence of illness; aggressive criticism
As a verb, 'attack' means to use violence against someone or to criticise strongly. As a noun, it refers to an act of violence, a sudden illness (heart attack, panic attack), or strong criticism. In sports, 'attack' means offensive play. 'Under attack' means being attacked, and 'attack' can also mean to tackle a problem energetically.
Examples
- The village was attacked during the night. 村庄在夜间遭到袭击。El pueblo fue atacado durante la noche.村は夜間に攻撃されました。마을은 밤중에 공격을 받았습니다.
- He suffered a heart attack last year. 他去年心脏病发作。Sufrió un ataque al corazón el año pasado.彼は昨年心臓発作を起こしました。그는 작년에 심장 발작을 일으켰습니다.
- The politician was under attack from the press. 这位政客受到媒体的抨击。El político estaba siendo atacado por la prensa.その政治家はマスコミから攻撃を受けていました。그 정치인은 언론으로부터 공격을 받고 있었습니다.
Pronunciation
Usage Guide
Context: general
Tone: neutral
Origin & History
From Italian 'attaccare' meaning 'to join' or 'to fasten', possibly of Germanic origin. The military sense of assaulting developed in the 16th century; the medical sense ('heart attack') emerged in the 19th century.
Cultural Context
Era: Modern
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
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