How do you use "after" in a sentence?

Shall we meet after work? The police ran after the thief. She was named after her grandmother.

after

Q: What does "after" mean?

Following in time or place; in pursuit of 'After' indicates time ('after lunch'), sequence ('one after another'), or pursuit ('run after'). It functions as a preposition, conjunction ('after you leave'), and adverb ('soon after'). British English uses 'after' with times ('ten after three'). Common phrases include 'after all', 'look after', 'name after', and 'day after day'.

Vocabulary Word BritishAmerican ★★★★★ Very Common Neutral

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Meaning: Following in time or place; in pursuit of

在…之后，追赶

después de, tras

〜の後に、〜を追って

~후에, ~을 뒤쫓아

'After' indicates time ('after lunch'), sequence ('one after another'), or pursuit ('run after'). It functions as a preposition, conjunction ('after you leave'), and adverb ('soon after'). British English uses 'after' with times ('ten after three'). Common phrases include 'after all', 'look after', 'name after', and 'day after day'.

「after」表示时间、顺序或追赶。它用作介词、连词（'你离开后'）和副词（'不久之后'）。常见短语包括「after all」（毕竟）、「look after」（照顾）、「name after」（以…命名）和「day after day」（日复一日）。

«After» indica tiempo, secuencia, o persecución. Funciona como preposición, conjunción («después de que te vayas») y adverbio («poco después»). Frases comunes incluyen «after all» (después de todo), «look after» (cuidar), «name after» (nombrar por) y «day after day».

「after」は時間、順序、または追跡を示します。前置詞、接続詞（「あなたが去った後」）、副詞（「その後すぐに」）として機能します。「after all」（結局）、「look after」（世話をする）、「name after」（〜にちなんで名付ける）、「day after day」（来る日も来る日も）などの一般的なフレーズがあります。

'After'는 시간('after lunch'), 순서('one after another'), 추적('run after')을 나타냅니다. 전치사, 접속사('after you leave'), 부사('soon after')로 쓰입니다. 영국 영어에서는 시간 표현에 사용됩니다('ten after three'). 흔한 표현으로 'after all', 'look after', 'name after', 'day after day' 등이 있습니다.

Examples

Shall we meet after work?
下班后我们见面好吗？
¿Quedamos después del trabajo?
仕事の後に会いましょうか？
퇴근 후에 만날까요?
The police ran after the thief.
警察追赶小偷。
La policía corrió tras el ladrón.
警察は泥棒を追いかけた。
경찰이 도둑을 뒤쫓았다.
She was named after her grandmother.
她是以祖母的名字命名的。
Le pusieron el nombre de su abuela.
彼女は祖母にちなんで名付けられた。
그녀는 할머니의 이름을 따서 지어졌다.

Pronunciation

Usage Guide

Context: general

Tone: neutral

Origin & History

From Old English 'æfter', meaning 'behind' or 'following', from Proto-Germanic *after. Originally a spatial term meaning 'further back'; its temporal sense of 'later than' became dominant in Middle English.

Cultural Context

Era: Modern

Generation: All ages

Social background: Universal