neurological

Advanced Vocabulary Word British ★★★★☆ Common Formal
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Meaning: Relating to the anatomy, functions, and disorders of the nervous system, including the brain, spinal cord, and nerves.

神经学的,与神经系统(包括大脑、脊髓和神经)的解剖结构、功能和疾病相关的。
Relativo a la anatomía, las funciones y los trastornos del sistema nervioso, incluidos el cerebro, la médula espinal y los nervios.
神経学の。脳、脊髄、神経を含む神経系の解剖学的構造、機能、障害に関する。
신경학의. 뇌, 척수, 신경을 포함한 신경계의 해부학적 구조, 기능, 장애에 관한.

Neurological conditions include a wide range of disorders such as epilepsy, Parkinson's disease, multiple sclerosis, and stroke. A neurologist is a doctor specialising in diagnosing and treating these conditions. The adjective is used in compound terms like 'neurological examination,' 'neurological deficit,' and 'neurological symptoms.' The related noun 'neurology' refers to the medical speciality.

神经系统疾病包括癫痫、帕金森病、多发性硬化症和中风等广泛的疾病。神经科医生(neurologist)是专门诊断和治疗这些疾病的医生。该形容词常用于复合词中,如'neurological examination'(神经系统检查)、'neurological deficit'(神经功能缺损)和'neurological symptoms'(神经系统症状)。相关名词'neurology'指该医学专科。
Las enfermedades neurológicas abarcan un amplio abanico de trastornos como la epilepsia, la enfermedad de Parkinson, la esclerosis múltiple y el ictus. Un neurólogo es un médico especializado en el diagnóstico y tratamiento de estas afecciones. El adjetivo se emplea en expresiones compuestas como «neurological examination», «neurological deficit» y «neurological symptoms». El sustantivo relacionado «neurology» designa la especialidad médica.
神経疾患には、てんかん、パーキンソン病、多発性硬化症、脳卒中など幅広い疾患が含まれる。神経科医(neurologist)はこれらの疾患の診断・治療を専門とする医師である。この形容詞は「neurological examination」(神経学的検査)、「neurological deficit」(神経学的欠損)、「neurological symptoms」(神経学的症状)などの複合語に使われる。関連する名詞「neurology」はその医学専門分野を指す。
신경학적 질환에는 간질, 파킨슨병, 다발성 경화증, 뇌졸중 등 광범위한 장애가 포함됩니다. 신경과 전문의(neurologist)는 이러한 질환을 진단하고 치료하는 의사입니다. 이 형용사는 '신경학적 검사(neurological examination)', '신경학적 결손(neurological deficit)', '신경학적 증상(neurological symptoms)' 등의 복합어에서 사용됩니다. 관련 명사 'neurology'는 해당 의학 전문 분야를 가리킵니다.

Examples

  1. The patient was referred to a neurological specialist after experiencing unexplained numbness in her limbs.
    该患者因四肢出现原因不明的麻木而被转诊至神经内科专家。
    La paciente fue derivada a un especialista en neurología tras experimentar un entumecimiento inexplicable en las extremidades.
    その患者は四肢の原因不明のしびれを訴え、神経科の専門医に紹介された。
    그 환자는 사지의 원인 불명 저림 증상으로 신경과 전문의에게 의뢰되었다.
  2. Neurological research has made significant advances in understanding the mechanisms of Alzheimer's disease.
    神经学研究在理解阿尔茨海默病的机制方面取得了重大进展。
    La investigación neurológica ha logrado avances significativos en la comprensión de los mecanismos de la enfermedad de Alzheimer.
    神経学研究はアルツハイマー病のメカニズムの解明において大きな進歩を遂げた。
    신경학 연구는 알츠하이머병의 메커니즘 규명에 있어 큰 진전을 이루었다.
  3. The hospital opened a dedicated neurological ward to improve care for stroke patients.
    医院开设了专门的神经内科病房,以改善中风患者的护理。
    El hospital abrió una planta neurológica específica para mejorar la atención a los pacientes con ictus.
    病院は脳卒中患者のケアを改善するため、専用の神経内科病棟を開設した。
    병원은 뇌졸중 환자의 치료를 개선하기 위해 전용 신경과 병동을 개설하였다.

Pronunciation

Usage Guide

Context: professional, academic

Tone: neutral

Origin & History

From Greek neuron (nerve, sinew) combined with -logical (relating to the study of). The adjective form emerged in the 19th century alongside the establishment of neurology as a medical discipline.

Cultural Context

Era: Modern

Generation: All ages

Social background: Universal

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