endocrinology
Meaning: The branch of medicine dealing with the endocrine system, its diseases, and the hormones it produces.
The endocrine system includes glands such as the thyroid, pituitary, adrenal, and pancreas, which secrete hormones that regulate metabolism, growth, reproduction, and mood. Endocrinologists treat conditions including diabetes, thyroid disorders, osteoporosis, and hormonal imbalances. Diabetes management is the largest area of endocrinological practice.
Examples
- The endocrinology clinic manages patients with complex hormonal disorders. 内分泌科门诊负责管理患有复杂激素紊乱的患者。La consulta de endocrinología atiende a pacientes con trastornos hormonales complejos.内分泌科の外来では、複雑なホルモン障害を持つ患者の管理を行っています。내분비과 외래에서는 복잡한 호르몬 장애를 가진 환자들을 관리하고 있다.
- He was referred to an endocrinologist after blood tests revealed abnormal thyroid hormone levels. 血液检查显示甲状腺激素水平异常后,他被转诊至内分泌科医生。Fue derivado a un endocrinólogo después de que los análisis de sangre revelaran niveles anormales de hormonas tiroideas.血液検査で甲状腺ホルモン値の異常が判明したため、彼は内分泌科医に紹介された。혈액 검사에서 갑상선 호르몬 수치 이상이 밝혀져 그는 내분비과 전문의에게 의뢰되었다.
- Endocrinology research has led to significant improvements in the management of type 1 diabetes. 内分泌学研究显著改善了1型糖尿病的管理水平。La investigación en endocrinología ha dado lugar a mejoras significativas en el control de la diabetes tipo 1.内分泌学の研究により、1型糖尿病の管理は大きく向上しました。내분비학 연구로 인해 제1형 당뇨병의 관리가 크게 향상되었다.
Pronunciation
Usage Guide
Context: professional, academic
Tone: neutral
Origin & History
From Greek endon (within), krinein (to separate, secrete), and -logia (study of). The field was established in the early 20th century as the role of hormones in health and disease became understood.
Cultural Context
Era: Modern
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
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