accomplice
Meaning: A person who helps another commit a crime or wrongdoing, sharing responsibility for the offence even if they did not carry it out directly.
Accomplice is primarily a legal and journalistic term, implying knowing participation in an unlawful or reprehensible act. Unlike 'accessory,' which may describe involvement before or after the fact, accomplice suggests active collaboration during the crime itself. The word collocates with 'willing,' 'unwitting,' and 'alleged,' and appears frequently in court reporting and crime fiction.
Examples
- The getaway driver was charged as an accomplice to armed robbery despite never entering the bank. 尽管从未进入银行,但逃跑司机仍被指控为持枪抢劫的同谋。El conductor del coche de huida fue acusado como cómplice de robo a mano armada a pesar de no haber entrado nunca en el banco.逃走車の運転手は、銀行に入ったことがないにもかかわらず、武装強盗の共犯として起訴された。도주 차량 운전자는 은행에 들어간 적이 없음에도 불구하고 무장 강도의 공범으로 기소되었다.
- Prosecutors argued that the accountant had been a willing accomplice in the elaborate tax evasion scheme. 检察官辩称,该会计师是这一精心策划的逃税方案中的自愿同谋。La fiscalía sostuvo que el contable había sido cómplice voluntario del elaborado plan de evasión fiscal.検察側は、その会計士が巧妙な脱税スキームにおける自発的な共犯者であったと主張した。검찰은 그 회계사가 정교한 탈세 계획에 자발적으로 가담한 공범이었다고 주장했다.
- She refused to name her accomplices, even when offered a reduced sentence in exchange for cooperation. 即使被提出以减刑换取合作,她也拒绝说出同谋者的名字。Se negó a identificar a sus cómplices, incluso cuando le ofrecieron una reducción de condena a cambio de cooperación.減刑と引き換えに協力を求められても、彼女は共犯者の名前を明かすことを拒否した。감형과 협력을 맞교환으로 제안받았음에도 그녀는 공범자의 이름을 밝히기를 거부했다.
Pronunciation
Usage Guide
Context: legal, journalism
Tone: disapproving
Origin & History
From Old French complice (associate in crime), from Latin complex (confederate), influenced by the prefix ac- (to, towards). The modern spelling with 'ac-' emerged in the 16th century.
Cultural Context
Era: Modern
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
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