White-collar

Slang Term AmericanBritishAustralian ★★★★★ Very Common Neutral
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Meaning: Office work; professional class

办公室工作;专业人士阶层
Trabajo de oficina; clase profesional
オフィスワーク、専門職階級
사무직, 전문직 계층

Professional, office-based work as opposed to manual labor (blue-collar).

与体力劳动(蓝领)相对的,在办公室从事的专业工作。
Trabajo profesional de oficina, en contraposición al trabajo manual (cuello azul).
肉体労働(ブルーカラー)とは対照的な、オフィスベースの専門的な仕事。
육체노동(블루칼라)과 대비되는 사무실 기반의 전문직 업무를 뜻한다.

Examples

  1. White-collar workers.
    白领
    Trabajadores de cuello blanco
    ホワイトカラー労働者
    화이트칼라 노동자.
  2. White-collar crime.
    白领犯罪
    Delito de cuello blanco
    ホワイトカラー犯罪
    화이트칼라 범죄.
  3. White-collar job.
    白领工作
    Trabajo de oficina
    デスクワーク
    사무직.
  4. White-collar profession.
    专业职业
    Profesión de oficina
    専門職
    전문직.

Pronunciation

/waɪt ˈkɒlər/

Usage Guide

Context: class, employment, crime

Tone: neutral, descriptive

✓ Do Say

  • White-collar.
    白领
    Cuello blanco
    ホワイトカラー
    화이트칼라 노동자
  • White-collar work.
    办公室工作
    Trabajo de oficina
    オフィスワーク
    화이트칼라 범죄
  • White-collar crime.
    白领犯罪
    Delito de guante blanco
    知能犯罪
    화이트칼라 범죄

✗ Don't Say

  • Neutral descriptor
    中性描述词
    Descriptor neutro
    中立的な表現
    해당 없음, 중립적인 용어
  • Contrasts with blue-collar
    与蓝领相对
    Contrasta con cuello azul
    ブルーカラーと対比される
    해당 없음, 중립적인 용어

Common Mistakes

Origin & History

From white dress shirts worn by office workers.

Etymology: From white office shirts

First recorded: American term from 1920s

Cultural Context

Era: 1920s onwards

Generation: All ages

Social background: Describes professional class

Pop culture: White-collar crime (Enron, etc.); Office culture

Regional notes: American origin, now universal.

Variations

White-collarWhite collar workerWhite-collar crime

Related Phrases

More From This Topic

Sacked ★★★★★ Fired from a job (British) Made redundant ★★★★★ Laid off because the job is no longer needed (British) Nine-to-five ★★★★★ A regular office job with standard hours Rat race ★★★★★ The competitive struggle of modern working life Sort out ★★★★★ To organize, fix, or deal with something (British) Clock in/out ★★★★★ To record arrival/departure at work
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