Scapegoat
Meaning: Someone blamed for others' mistakes; a person who takes the fall.
A 'scapegoat' is blamed for problems they didn't cause—taking punishment meant for others. Often unfairly targeted to protect the real culprits.
Examples
- They're using him as a scapegoat. 他们在拿他当替罪羊。Lo están usando como chivo expiatorio.彼をスケープゴートにしている。그들은 그를 희생양으로 삼고 있다.
- Don't make me the scapegoat. 别让我当替罪羊。No me hagáis el chivo expiatorio.私をスケープゴートにしないで。나를 희생양으로 만들지 마.
- She was the scapegoat for the whole department's failures. 她成了整个部门失败的替罪羊。Ella fue el chivo expiatorio de los fracasos de todo el departamento.彼女は部署全体の失敗のスケープゴートにされた。그녀는 부서 전체의 실패에 대한 희생양이 되었다.
Pronunciation
/ˈskeɪpɡəʊt/
Usage Guide
Context: blame, unfairness, politics
Tone: sympathetic, critical
✓ Do Say
- Scapegoat替罪羊chivo expiatorioスケープゴート희생양
- Make someone a scapegoat让某人当替罪羊hacer a alguien chivo expiatorio誰かをスケープゴートにする누군가를 희생양으로 삼다
Common Mistakes
- About unfair blame, not just any blame
Origin & History
From the ancient Jewish ritual where a goat symbolically carried the community's sins into the wilderness. The practice gave us both the word and the concept of transferring blame.
Etymology: Jewish ritual: goat carrying community sins into wilderness
First recorded: Biblical origin (Leviticus)
Cultural Context
Era: Biblical onwards
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Pop culture: Bible; Politics
Regional notes: Universal expression.
Variations
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