Penalty box
Meaning: The 18-yard area in front of goal.
The penalty box (or '18-yard box') is the area where fouls result in penalties and goalkeepers can handle the ball. 'In the box' means in this crucial zone. 'Good in the box' describes players who perform well in this area.
Examples
- Foul in the box—penalty! 禁区内犯规——点球!¡Falta en el área, penalti!「ボックス内でのファウル——PK!」박스 안에서 파울——페널티킥!
- He's lethal in the box. 他在禁区内很致命Es letal en el área「彼はボックス内では致命的だ」그는 박스 안에서 치명적이다.
- Goalkeeper can't handle outside the box. 守门员在禁区外不能用手El portero no puede tocar el balón fuera del área「キーパーはボックスの外では手を使えない」골키퍼는 박스 밖에서 손을 쓸 수 없다.
Pronunciation
/ˈpenəlti bɒks/
Usage Guide
Context: pitch, rules, penalties
Tone: factual, common
✓ Do Say
- Penalty box禁区área de penaltiペナルティエリア페널티 박스
- In the box在禁区内en el áreaエリア内で박스 안에서
- The box禁区el áreaボックス박스
Common Mistakes
- 18-yard box = penalty box; 6-yard box is smaller
Origin & History
From the rectangular marking on the pitch where penalty rules apply. Officially the 'penalty area' but 'box' is standard British usage. Central to football's key moments.
Etymology: Box-shaped area where penalties are given
First recorded: Football rules, 19th century
Cultural Context
Era: 19th century rules
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Pop culture: Football basics
Regional notes: Universal football term.
Variations
More From This Topic
More from Football Culture
Flashcards, quizzes, audio pronunciation & spaced repetition — all free