In the trenches
Slang Term
BritishAmericanAustralian
★★★★☆ Common
Casual
Meaning: Doing difficult work at ground level; in the thick of it
在一线做艰难的工作;身处其中
Haciendo trabajo difícil a pie de obra; en el meollo del asunto
現場で困難な仕事をしている、真っただ中にいる
현장에서 힘든 일을 하는, 한복판에 있는
From WWI trench warfare, now used to describe being directly involved in difficult, hands-on work rather than managing from above.
源自一战的堑壕战,现在用来形容直接参与困难的实际工作,而非在上面管理。
De la guerra de trincheras de la Primera Guerra Mundial, ahora se usa para describir estar directamente involucrado en trabajo difícil y práctico en lugar de dirigir desde arriba.
第一次世界大戦の塹壕戦に由来し、上から管理するのではなく、困難な実務に直接携わっていることを表す。
제1차 세계대전의 참호전에서 유래했으며, 현재는 위에서 관리하는 것이 아니라 직접 어려운 실무에 참여하는 것을 묘사할 때 사용된다.
Examples
- She's been in the trenches with the team all week. 她整个星期都在一线和团队一起奋战Ha estado en las trincheras con el equipo toda la semana彼女は一週間ずっとチームと一緒に現場で奮闘していた그녀는 일주일 내내 팀과 함께 현장에서 고군분투했다.
- I've been in the trenches on this project. 我一直在这个项目的一线拼命干He estado en las trincheras con este proyectoこのプロジェクトで現場にどっぷりだ이 프로젝트에서 현장에 깊이 파묻혀 있었다.
- You learn more in the trenches than in the boardroom. 在一线比在会议室学到的多Se aprende más en las trincheras que en la sala de juntas会議室よりも現場の方が多くを学べる회의실보다 현장에서 더 많이 배운다.
Pronunciation
Usage Guide
Context: business, everyday
Tone: respectful, hardworking
✓ Do Say
- Been in the trenches一直在一线奋战He estado en las trincheras現場で奮闘してきた현장에서 고군분투하다
- Down in the trenches在一线En las trincheras現場にいる현장 한복판에서
✗ Don't Say
- N/A—widely understood不适用——广泛理解No aplica: ampliamente entendido特になし——広く理解されている해당 없음—널리 이해되는 표현
Common Mistakes
- Forgetting the serious WWI origin
Origin & History
From WWI trench warfare, where soldiers endured terrible conditions in defensive excavations. Now describes being deeply involved in difficult work.
Etymology: WWI trench warfare
First recorded: WWI origin, modern business use
Cultural Context
Era: WWI origin, current use
Generation: All generations
Social background: Universal
Pop culture: WWI imagery; Business jargon
Regional notes: Universal English.
Variations
In the trenchesDown in the trenches
Related Phrases
More From This Topic
Over the top
★★★★★
Excessive; originally leaving the trench to attack
AWOL
★★★★★
Absent Without Leave; missing
Kit
★★★★★
Equipment, gear, or belongings
Front line
★★★★★
The most forward position; direct contact with situation
Rally
★★★★★
Regroup at a point; recover and reform
Roger that
★★★★★
Understood; message received
More from Military & Armed Forces
Practice "In the trenches" on WordLoci
Flashcards, quizzes, audio pronunciation & spaced repetition — all free