Give or Take

Slang Term BritishAmericanAustralian ★★★★★ Very Common Neutral
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Meaning: Approximately; plus or minus

大约;上下浮动
Aproximadamente; más o menos
おおよそ、多少の誤差はあるが
대략; 오차 범위 포함

Indicates an approximate figure with some flexibility either way. Adds a margin of error to estimates.

表示一个大概的数字,允许上下有一定的浮动。给估算值加上误差范围。
Indica una cifra aproximada con cierta flexibilidad en ambos sentidos. Añade un margen de error a las estimaciones.
多少の幅を持たせたおおよその数字を示す表現です。見積もりに誤差の余地を加えます。
대략적인 수치에 어느 정도 오차가 있을 수 있음을 나타내는 표현. 추정치에 오차 범위를 더한다.

Examples

  1. It'll take two hours, give or take.
    大概要两个小时,上下浮动一点。
    Tardará unas dos horas, más o menos.
    2時間くらいかかるよ、多少前後するけど。
    2시간 정도 걸릴 거야, 대략.
  2. There were fifty people there, give or take.
    那里大概有五十个人,差不多吧。
    Había unas cincuenta personas, más o menos.
    50人くらいいたかな、だいたいだけど。
    거기 50명 정도 있었어, 대략.
  3. It costs £100, give or take a few pounds.
    大概100英镑,差个几镑。
    Cuesta unas 100 libras, con un margen de unas pocas.
    100ポンドくらいだよ、数ポンドの誤差はあるけど。
    100파운드 정도야, 몇 파운드 오차 범위로.
  4. I'm 30, give or take.' (joking about age)
    我30岁,大概吧。=开玩笑说年龄
    Tengo 30 años, más o menos. = bromeando sobre la edad
    30歳だよ、まぁだいたいね。=年齢をごまかして
    나 30살이야, 대충.' (나이 농담)

Pronunciation

/ɡɪv ɔː teɪk/

Usage Guide

Context: estimates, approximations, numbers

Tone: approximate, casual

✓ Do Say

  • Give or take.
    大概吧。
    Más o menos.
    だいたいね。
    대충 그 정도.
  • About 10, give or take.
    大约10个,上下浮动。
    Unos 10, más o menos.
    10くらい、多少の誤差はあるけど。
    한 10개, 좀 더 되거나 덜 되거나.
  • Give or take a few.
    差个几个。
    Con un margen de unos pocos.
    数個の誤差はあるけど。
    몇 개 차이 정도.

✗ Don't Say

  • Implies imprecision
    暗示不精确
    Implica imprecisión
    不正確さを含意する
    부정확함을 내포함
  • Not for exact figures
    不用于精确数字
    No se usa para cifras exactas
    正確な数字には使わない
    정확한 수치에는 사용하지 않음

Common Mistakes

Origin & History

Natural expression where 'give' and 'take' represent adding or subtracting from an estimate. Acknowledges imprecision.

Etymology: Give (add) or take (subtract) from the estimate

First recorded: Common English expression

Cultural Context

Era: Traditional

Generation: All ages

Social background: Universal

Pop culture: Common everyday expression; Used in casual estimation

Regional notes: Universal across English-speaking countries.

Variations

Give or takeGive or take a fewPlus or minus

Related Phrases

More From This Topic

Taking the Mickey ★★★★★ Making fun of someone or something; teasing Brilliant ★★★★★ Excellent, wonderful (British emphasis) No Worries ★★★★★ It's fine, don't worry about it, you're welcome Fair Enough ★★★★★ That's reasonable, I accept that You Know What I Mean ★★★★★ Do you understand? (seeking confirmation) It's Not Rocket Science ★★★★★ It's not that complicated or difficult
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