Dope
Meaning: Excellent, cool
Hip-hop originated slang where 'dope' (drugs/stupid person) inverted to mean excellent, cool, or impressive. Mainstream since 1990s.
Examples
- That album is dope. 那张专辑太酷了。Ese álbum es genial.あのアルバム超いい。그 앨범 진짜 쩔어.
- Dope outfit! 搭配很酷!¡Qué outfit genial!その服装イケてる!옷 스타일 끝내준다!
- The party was dope. 派对太酷了。La fiesta fue genial.パーティー最高だった。파티 최고였어.
- That's pretty dope.那真的很酷。Eso es bastante genial.結構いいね。꽤 괜찮은데.
Pronunciation
/dəʊp/
Usage Guide
Context: youth, hip-hop, admiration
Tone: impressed, approving
✓ Do Say
- That's dope.太酷了。Es genial.イケてる。욕으로: 바보. 칭찬으로(미국): 멋진
- Dope!酷!¡Genial!いいね!욕으로: 바보. 칭찬으로(미국): 멋진
- Pretty dope.超酷。Bastante genial.超いい。욕으로: 바보. 칭찬으로(미국): 멋진
✗ Don't Say
- Can seem dated or trying too hard可能显得过时或太刻意Puede parecer anticuado o forzado古くまたは無理して見えることがある의미가 모호함—정반대의 뜻이 될 수 있음
- Original negative meanings still exist原来的负面含义仍然存在Los significados negativos originales aún existen元の否定的な意味はまだ存在する의미가 모호함—정반대의 뜻이 될 수 있음
Common Mistakes
- Can still mean drugs or stupid person in some contexts
- Context determines meaning
Origin & History
African American Vernacular English and hip-hop culture, 1980s. Original meaning (drugs, stupid person) inverted to positive. Now mainstream youth slang.
Etymology: Inversion from dope (drugs/stupid) to excellent
First recorded: AAVE/hip-hop, mainstream from 1990s
Cultural Context
Era: 1990s mainstream
Generation: Youth, Gen Z and Millennials
Social background: Universal now
Pop culture: Hip-hop culture; Common in music and fashion
Regional notes: American origin, now global youth slang.
Variations
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