Curveball
Meaning: An unexpected or deceptive situation or question.
From baseball—a pitch that curves unexpectedly. Now means any surprise that's hard to deal with.
Literal meaning: Baseball pitch that curves
Examples
- Life threw me a curveball. 生活给我出了个难题La vida me dio una sorpresa人生に不意打ちを食らった인생에 불의의 한 방을 맞았어.
- That interview question was a real curveball. 那个面试问题真是出乎意料Esa pregunta de la entrevista fue muy inesperadaあの面接の質問は本当に予想外だった그 면접 질문은 정말 예상 밖이었어.
- The pandemic threw everyone a curveball. 疫情让所有人措手不及La pandemia pilló a todos desprevenidosパンデミックは皆に不意打ちを食らわせた팬데믹은 모두에게 뜻밖의 시련이었어.
Pronunciation
/ˈkɜːvbɔːl/
Usage Guide
Context: surprise, difficulty, unexpected
Tone: surprised, challenged
✓ Do Say
- Threw a curveball.出其不意Lanzar una sorpresaカーブボールを投げた=不意を突いた변화구를 던졌어
- That's a curveball.那是个意外Eso es inesperadoそれは予想外だ그건 예상 밖이야
- Life's curveballs.生活中的意外Las sorpresas de la vida人生の予想外の出来事인생의 예상 밖 일들
✗ Don't Say
- SurpriseSurprise(惊喜)Surprise(Sorpresa)Surprise(サプライズ)Surprise(놀라움)
- Unexpected problemUnexpected problem(意外的问题)Unexpected problem(Problema inesperado)Unexpected problem(予想外の問題)Unexpected problem(예상치 못한 문제)
Common Mistakes
- American baseball origin
- British equivalent is 'googly' from cricket
Origin & History
From baseball—a curveball is a pitch that curves as it approaches the batter, making it hard to hit.
Etymology: American baseball slang, 19th century
First recorded: Late 19th century (sports), 20th century (metaphor)
Cultural Context
Era: 19th century to present
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Pop culture: American sports; Everyday American speech
Regional notes: American origin—now used in British English too.
Variations
Related Phrases
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