work up

Phrasal Verb BritishAmericanAustralian ★★★★☆ Common Neutral
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Meaning: To gradually develop a strong emotion

逐渐产生强烈的情绪
Desarrollar gradualmente una emoción fuerte
徐々に強い感情を募らせる
점차 강한 감정을 키우다, 감정이 고조되다

To build towards an emotional state through effort or accumulation.

通过努力或积累达到某种情绪状态。
Alcanzar un estado emocional a través del esfuerzo o la acumulación.
努力や蓄積を通じて感情的な状態に達することを表します。
노력이나 축적을 통해 감정 상태를 서서히 키워 나가다.
Base verb: work
Particle: up
Separable: Yes — the object can go between the verb and particle

Examples

  1. Don't work yourself up over nothing.
    别为小事激动
    No te alteres por nada
    何でもないことで興奮しないで
    별것 아닌 일로 흥분하지 마.
  2. He worked up the courage to ask her out.
    他鼓起勇气约她出去
    Reunió el valor para invitarla a salir
    彼は勇気を振り絞って彼女をデートに誘った
    그는 용기를 내어 그녀에게 데이트 신청을 했다.
  3. She worked herself up into a panic.
    她把自己弄得惊慌失措
    Se puso histérica
    彼女は自分でパニック状態に陥ってしまった
    그녀는 스스로 패닉 상태에 빠져 버렸다.

Pronunciation

Usage Guide

Context: anxiety, courage

Tone: descriptive

✓ Do Say

  • Don't work yourself up
    别激动
    No te alteres
    興奮しないで
    흥분하지 마

Origin & History

From building something up through work or effort.

Cultural Context

Era: Modern

Generation: All ages

Social background: Universal

More From This Topic

break down ★★★★★ To lose emotional control and start crying cheer up ★★★★★ To become happier or make someone happier calm down ★★★★★ To become less agitated or to make someone less upset open up ★★★★★ To share feelings or personal information freak out ★★★★★ To panic or become extremely upset or excited build up ★★★★★ To gradually increase in intensity (of emotions)
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