wear down
Phrasal Verb
BritishAmericanAustralian
★★★★☆ Common
Neutral
Meaning: To gradually weaken or erode
磨损,消耗
Desgastar, agotar
消耗させる、すり減らす
서서히 약화시키다, 닳게 하다
Used for resistance, patience, or physical objects being gradually diminished.
用于抵抗力、耐心或物体逐渐减弱。
Se usa para resistencia, paciencia u objetos físicos que se van debilitando gradualmente.
抵抗、忍耐、または物理的なものが徐々に弱まることに使われます。
저항력, 인내심 또는 물리적 물체가 점차 줄어드는 것에 사용된다.
Base verb: wear
Particle: down
Separable: Yes — the object can go between the verb and particle
Examples
- The constant arguing wore her down. 不断的争吵让她精疲力竭Las discusiones constantes la agotaron絶え間ない口論が彼女を消耗させた끊임없는 다툼이 그녀를 지치게 했다.
- Water wears down the rock over time. 水随着时间侵蚀岩石El agua desgasta la roca con el tiempo水は時間をかけて岩を削る물은 시간이 지나면서 바위를 깎는다.
- They wore down the opposition. 他们消耗了对手Desgastaron a la oposición彼らは反対派を消耗させた그들은 반대파를 서서히 약화시켰다.
Pronunciation
Usage Guide
Context: erosion, resistance, persistence
Tone: determined
✓ Do Say
- Wearing them down消耗他们Desgastándolos彼らを消耗させている서서히 약화시키는 중
Origin & History
From physical wearing away through friction.
Cultural Context
Era: Modern
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
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