shut down
Phrasal Verb
BritishAmericanAustralian
★★★★★ Very Common
Neutral
Meaning: To stop operating or to silence someone
停止运作或让某人闭嘴
Dejar de funcionar o silenciar a alguien
停止する、シャットダウンする、黙らせる
가동을 멈추다, 종료하다, 입을 막다
Used for machines, computers, businesses, or forcefully ending a conversation.
用于机器、电脑、企业,或强行结束对话。
Se usa para máquinas, ordenadores, negocios o para terminar una conversación a la fuerza.
機械、コンピューター、事業の停止や、会話を強制的に終わらせる際に使う。
기계, 컴퓨터, 사업체의 가동 중단이나, 대화를 강제로 끝내는 데 쓰인다.
Base verb: shut
Particle: down
Separable: Yes — the object can go between the verb and particle
Examples
- Shut down the computer. 关掉电脑Apaga el ordenadorコンピューターをシャットダウンして컴퓨터를 종료해.
- The plant was shut down. 工厂被关闭了La planta fue cerradaその工場は操業停止になった그 공장은 가동이 중단되었다.
- He shut down all criticism. 他封杀了所有批评Él acalló todas las críticas彼はすべての批判を封じ込めた그는 모든 비판을 잠재웠다.
Pronunciation
Usage Guide
Context: technology, business, conversation
Tone: definitive
✓ Do Say
- Shut it down关掉它apágalo, ciérralo停止させる종료시켜
Origin & History
From shutting and closing completely.
Cultural Context
Era: Modern
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
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