hold down

Phrasal Verb BritishAmericanAustralian ★★★★☆ Common Neutral
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Meaning: To keep in a position or maintain control of

保住、压制、控制
Mantener en una posición o mantener el control de algo
維持する、押さえつける、抑える
유지하다, 억누르다, 제압하다

Used for keeping a job, suppressing prices, or physically restraining.

用于保住工作、压制价格或身体上的压制。
Se usa para mantener un trabajo, contener precios o sujetar físicamente.
仕事を続ける、価格を抑える、物理的に押さえつけるなどの意味がある。
직장을 유지하거나, 가격을 억제하거나, 물리적으로 제압할 때 사용한다.
Base verb: hold
Particle: down
Separable: Yes — the object can go between the verb and particle

Examples

  1. He can't hold down a job.
    他工作总是做不长
    No puede mantener un trabajo
    彼は仕事が長続きしない
    그는 직장을 오래 다니지 못한다.
  2. They're trying to hold down costs.
    他们正在努力控制成本
    Están intentando contener los costes
    彼らはコストを抑えようとしている
    그들은 비용을 억제하려고 노력하고 있다.
  3. It took three people to hold him down.
    三个人才能把他按住
    Hicieron falta tres personas para sujetarlo
    彼を押さえつけるのに3人必要だった
    그를 제압하는 데 세 명이 필요했다.

Pronunciation

Usage Guide

Context: employment, costs, restraint

Tone: practical

✓ Do Say

  • Hold down a job
    保住工作
    Mantener un trabajo
    仕事を続ける
    직장을 유지하다

Origin & History

From physically holding something in a lower position.

Cultural Context

Era: Modern

Generation: All ages

Social background: Universal

More From This Topic

take over ★★★★★ To gain control of something give up ★★★★★ To surrender or stop trying hold back ★★★★★ To restrain or prevent from advancing let go ★★★★★ To release; to fire from a job; to stop holding on emotio... put down ★★★★★ To criticize; to suppress; to euthanize take charge ★★★★★ To assume control or responsibility
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