break down
Phrasal Verb
BritishAmericanAustralian
★★★★★ Very Common
Neutral
Meaning: For technology to stop working
技术设备停止工作
Que la tecnología deje de funcionar
テクノロジーが動作しなくなる
전자기기가 작동을 멈추다
When a device or system completely stops functioning.
设备或系统完全停止运作。
Cuando un dispositivo o sistema deja de funcionar completamente.
デバイスやシステムが完全に機能しなくなること。
기기나 시스템이 완전히 작동을 멈추는 것.
Base verb: break
Particle: down
Separable: No — the verb and particle stay together
Examples
- The server broke down. 服务器坏了El servidor se averióサーバーが故障した서버가 고장 났다.
- If your computer breaks down, call IT. 如果你的电脑坏了,打电话给IT部门Si tu ordenador se avería, llama a informáticaコンピュータが故障したら、IT部門に連絡してください컴퓨터가 고장 나면 IT 부서에 연락하세요.
- The system broke down under pressure. 系统在压力下崩溃了El sistema se vino abajo bajo presiónシステムは負荷に耐えられず故障した시스템이 부하를 견디지 못하고 고장 났다.
Pronunciation
Usage Guide
Context: devices, failure, breakdown
Tone: concerned
✓ Do Say
- It broke down坏了Se averió故障した고장 났어
Origin & History
From machinery breaking into non-working pieces.
Cultural Context
Era: Modern
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
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