back out
Phrasal Verb
BritishAmericanAustralian
★★★★☆ Common
Neutral
Meaning: To withdraw from a commitment
退出、撤回承诺、打退堂鼓
Echarse atrás, retractarse
手を引く、約束を取り消す、撤退する
약속을 철회하다, 손을 떼다
To change your mind and not do something you promised.
改变主意,不履行承诺或协议。
Cambiar de opinión y no hacer lo que habías prometido.
約束したことをやめること。土壇場で撤退すること。
약속했던 일을 마음을 바꿔 하지 않는 것.
Base verb: back
Particle: out
Separable: No — the verb and particle stay together
Examples
- He backed out at the last minute. 他在最后一刻打了退堂鼓Se echó atrás en el último momento彼は土壇場で手を引いた그는 마지막 순간에 손을 뗐다.
- You can't back out now. 你现在不能退出了Ya no puedes echarte atrás今さら引けないよ이제 와서 빠질 수 없어.
- They backed out of the deal. 他们从交易中退出了Se retiraron del acuerdo彼らは取引から撤退した그들은 거래에서 철수했다.
Pronunciation
Usage Guide
Context: commitments, deals
Tone: disappointed
✓ Do Say
- Don't back out别退出No te eches atrás手を引くなよ빠지지 마
Origin & History
From physically reversing.
Cultural Context
Era: Modern
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
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