How do you use "would" in a sentence?

I would love a cup of tea. Would you mind closing the window? If I won the lottery, I would buy a house.

would

Vocabulary Word BritishAmerican ★★★★★ Very Common Neutral

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의미: Past tense of will; expressing conditional or polite requests

会，愿意，将要

condicional de will

〜するだろう（過去形）、〜したい

~할 것이다(과거형), ~하고 싶다

'Would' is a modal verb with several uses: forming conditionals ('I would go if I could'), making polite requests ('would you mind?'), expressing past habits ('we would visit every summer'), and reported speech ('she said she would come'). It is essential for hypothetical and polite expressions.

「would」是有多种用途的情态动词：构成条件句（「I would go if I could」）、提出礼貌请求（「would you mind?」）、表达过去的习惯（「we would visit every summer」）和间接引语（「she said she would come」）。它对于假设和礼貌表达至关重要。

«Would» es un verbo modal con varios usos: formar condicionales («I would go if I could»), hacer peticiones corteses («would you mind?»), expresar hábitos pasados («we would visit every summer») y discurso indirecto («she said she would come»). Es esencial para expresiones hipotéticas y corteses.

「would」はいくつかの用途を持つ法助動詞です：条件文を作る（「I would go if I could」）、丁寧な依頼をする（「would you mind?」）、過去の習慣を表す（「we would visit every summer」）、間接話法（「she said she would come」）。仮定や丁寧な表現に不可欠です。

'would'는 여러 용법을 가진 조동사입니다: 조건문 형성('할 수 있다면 갈 텐데'), 정중한 요청('실례가 안 된다면?'), 과거의 습관 표현('매 여름 방문하곤 했다'), 간접화법('그녀가 오겠다고 말했다') 등에 사용됩니다. 가정적 표현과 정중한 표현에 필수적인 조동사입니다.

예문

I would love a cup of tea.
我想喝杯茶。
Me encantaría una taza de té.
紅茶を一杯いただきたいです。
차 한 잔 마시고 싶습니다.
Would you mind closing the window?
您介意关上窗户吗？
¿Te importaría cerrar la ventana?
窓を閉めていただけますか？
창문을 닫아 주시겠습니까?
If I won the lottery, I would buy a house.
如果我中了彩票，我会买一栋房子。
Si ganara la lotería, compraría una casa.
宝くじが当たったら、家を買うのに。
복권에 당첨되면 집을 살 텐데.

발음

사용 가이드

맥락: general

어조: neutral

기원과 역사

From Old English 'wolde', past tense of 'willan' (to wish). Originally expressed a past desire; its conditional and hypothetical uses developed during Middle English.

문화적 배경

Era: Modern

Generation: All ages

Social background: Universal

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