software
의미: Programs and operating systems used by computers
The word 'software' refers to the programs and operating information used by computers, as opposed to the physical hardware. It includes applications, operating systems, and other programs. Software can be commercial, open-source, or free. 'Software' is an uncountable noun - we say 'a piece of software,' not 'a software.'
예문
- You need to install the software before you can use it. 使用前需要安装该软件。Necesitas instalar el software antes de poder usarlo.使用する前にソフトウェアをインストールする必要があります。사용하기 전에 소프트웨어를 설치해야 합니다.
- The company develops accounting software. 这家公司开发会计软件。La empresa desarrolla software de contabilidad.その会社は会計ソフトウェアを開発しています。그 회사는 회계 소프트웨어를 개발합니다.
- Make sure your antivirus software is up to date. 确保你的杀毒软件是最新的。Asegúrate de que tu software antivirus esté actualizado.ウイルス対策ソフトウェアが最新であることを確認してください。바이러스 백신 소프트웨어가 최신 상태인지 확인하세요.
발음
사용 가이드
맥락: general
어조: neutral
기원과 역사
Coined in 1958 by American mathematician John Tukey, as a counterpart to 'hardware'. The 'soft' refers to the intangible, modifiable nature of programs, in contrast to the physical 'hard' equipment.
문화적 배경
Era: Modern
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
이야기와 상식
The term 'software' was coined in 1958 by mathematician John Tukey to contrast with 'hardware.' Before computers, 'hardware' meant physical tools and equipment.
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