retire
의미: To leave work permanently, usually because of age; to withdraw from a place
Retire primarily means to stop working permanently, typically upon reaching a certain age or having worked for many years. It can also mean to withdraw from a place or activity, or to go to bed (in formal or literary usage). In sport, a player might 'retire' from the game due to injury. The noun form is 'retirement' and a person who has retired is a 'retiree'.
예문
- My father retired at sixty-five after working for the same company for forty years. 我父亲六十五岁退休了,在同一家公司工作了四十年。Mi padre se jubiló a los sesenta y cinco años después de trabajar para la misma empresa durante cuarenta años.父は65歳で退職し、同じ会社で40年間働いた。아버지는 같은 회사에서 40년간 일한 후 65세에 퇴직했다.
- The jury retired to consider their verdict. 陪审团退庭考虑他们的裁决。El jurado se retiró a considerar su veredicto.陪審員は評決を検討するために退席した。배심원단은 평결을 검토하기 위해 퇴장했다.
- She announced her retirement from professional tennis. 她宣布从职业网球退役。Ella anunció su retiro del tenis profesional.彼女はプロテニスからの引退を発表した。그녀는 프로 테니스에서의 은퇴를 발표했다.
발음
사용 가이드
맥락: general
어조: neutral
기원과 역사
From French 'retirer' meaning 'to withdraw', from 're-' (back) and 'tirer' (to draw, pull), possibly of Germanic origin. The pension sense (withdrawing from working life) dates from the 17th century.
문화적 배경
Era: Modern
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
이야기와 상식
From French 'retirer' meaning to pull back or withdraw. The modern sense of stopping work due to age developed in the 19th century when pension systems became common. Before that, most people worked until they physically could not continue.
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