fold
의미: To bend something over on itself; to close down or fail
The word 'fold' means to bend something over on itself, creating layers or creases. It's commonly used for paper, fabric, and other flexible materials. The term also appears in expressions like 'fold your arms' and in business contexts meaning to close down or fail.
예문
- Please fold the letter and put it in the envelope. 请把信折好放进信封里。Por favor, dobla la carta y ponla en el sobre.手紙を折って封筒に入れてください。편지를 접어서 봉투에 넣어 주세요.
- The restaurant had to fold after only six months of trading. 那家餐厅开业仅六个月就倒闭了。El restaurante tuvo que cerrar después de solo seis meses de actividad.そのレストランはわずか6ヶ月の営業で倒産しました。그 레스토랑은 겨우 6개월 만에 문을 닫아야 했습니다.
- She folded her arms and waited for an explanation. 她双臂交叉,等待解释。Ella cruzó los brazos y esperó una explicación.彼女は腕を組んで説明を待ちました。그녀는 팔짱을 끼고 설명을 기다렸습니다.
발음
사용 가이드
맥락: general
어조: neutral
기원과 역사
From Old English 'fealdan' meaning 'to bend, double over', from Proto-Germanic 'falthan'. Related to German 'falten' (to fold). The suffix '-fold' (as in 'twofold') comes from the same root — literally 'doubled two times'.
문화적 배경
Era: Modern
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
이야기와 상식
From Old English 'fealdan,' related to the German 'falten.' The business sense of 'fold' (meaning to collapse or fail) comes from poker, where folding means giving up your hand.
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