establishment
Vocabulary Word
BritishAmerican
★★★☆☆ Moderate
Neutral
의미: A business or organisation; the act of founding something
机构,建立,当权派
establecimiento, fundación
施設、設立、体制
시설, 설립, 기득권 체제
The word 'establishment' has multiple meanings: it can refer to a business, institution, or organisation; the act of creating or founding something; or (with capital E) the powerful groups controlling a society. 'The Establishment' often refers to traditional power structures that people may rebel against.
「establishment」有多重含义:它可以指企业、机构或组织;创建或建立某物的行为;或(大写E)控制社会的权力集团。「The Establishment」通常指人们可能反抗的传统权力结构。
La palabra «establishment» tiene múltiples significados: puede referirse a un negocio, institución u organización; el acto de crear o fundar algo; o (con E mayúscula) los grupos poderosos que controlan una sociedad. «The Establishment» a menudo se refiere a las estructuras de poder tradicionales contra las que la gente puede rebelarse.
「establishment」には複数の意味があります:ビジネス、機関、組織を指すことができます;何かを創設または設立する行為;または(大文字のEで)社会を支配する権力グループ。「The Establishment」は、人々が反抗する可能性のある伝統的な権力構造を指すことが多いです。
'establishment'는 여러 의미를 가지고 있습니다. 사업체, 기관 또는 조직을 뜻하거나, 무언가를 창설하거나 설립하는 행위를 의미하거나, (대문자 E를 사용하여) 사회를 지배하는 권력 집단을 가리킵니다. 'The Establishment'는 흔히 사람들이 반발하는 전통적인 권력 구조를 의미합니다.
예문
- The restaurant is a popular establishment in the town centre. 这家餐厅是市中心的一家受欢迎的餐饮机构。El restaurante es un establecimiento popular en el centro de la ciudad.そのレストランは町の中心部で人気のある店です。그 레스토랑은 도심에서 인기 있는 가게입니다.
- The establishment of the National Health Service transformed British healthcare. 国民健康服务的建立改变了英国的医疗保健。El establecimiento del Servicio Nacional de Salud transformó la atención médica británica.国民保健サービスの設立はイギリスの医療を変革しました。국민보건서비스의 설립은 영국 의료를 근본적으로 변화시켰습니다.
- Young people often challenge the Establishment. 年轻人常常挑战当权派。Los jóvenes a menudo desafían al Establishment.若者はしばしば体制に挑戦します。젊은이들은 종종 기존 체제에 도전합니다.
발음
사용 가이드
맥락: general
어조: neutral
기원과 역사
From Old French 'establissement', from 'establir' (to establish), from Latin 'stabilire' (to make firm), from 'stabilis' (firm, steadfast). 'The Establishment' as a term for the ruling class was popularised in the 1950s.
문화적 배경
Era: Modern
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
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