cancer
의미: A serious disease caused by uncontrolled cell growth; the zodiac sign
Cancer is a serious disease where abnormal cells divide uncontrollably and can spread to other parts of the body. It's also the name of a zodiac sign and constellation. In medicine, different types are named by their location: breast cancer, lung cancer, skin cancer. Early detection often improves outcomes.
예문
- She was diagnosed with breast cancer last year. 她去年被诊断出患有乳腺癌。Le diagnosticaron cáncer de mama el año pasado.彼女は昨年乳がんと診断されました。그녀는 작년에 유방암 진단을 받았습니다.
- Research into cancer treatment has made significant progress. 癌症治疗研究取得了重大进展。La investigación sobre el tratamiento del cáncer ha avanzado significativamente.がん治療の研究は大きく進歩しています。암 치료 연구가 상당한 진전을 이루었습니다.
- He's a Cancer, born in early July. 他是巨蟹座,七月初出生。Él es Cáncer, nacido a principios de julio.彼は7月初旬生まれのかに座です。그는 7월 초에 태어난 게자리입니다.
발음
사용 가이드
맥락: general
어조: neutral
기원과 역사
From Latin 'cancer' meaning 'crab', from Greek 'karkinos' (crab). Hippocrates reportedly named tumours this because swollen veins around them resembled crab legs. Related to 'canker'.
문화적 배경
Era: Modern
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
이야기와 상식
The word comes from Latin for 'crab' because ancient Greek physician Hippocrates thought tumours with swollen veins resembled crabs. The zodiac sign Cancer also depicts a crab. The disease was known in ancient times but modern understanding developed in the 19th and 20th centuries.
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