relegate
의미: To assign to a lower rank, position, or status; in British football, to move a team to a lower division as a result of poor performance.
Relegate has both a general and a specifically British sporting sense. In general use, it means to demote or push something to a less important position: 'relegated to a footnote.' In football, relegation is the opposite of promotion — teams finishing at the bottom of a league are relegated to the division below. Common collocations include 'relegated to,' 'threat of relegation,' and 'relegated from the Premier League.'
예문
- Important environmental concerns were relegated to a brief paragraph at the end of the report. 重要的环境问题被降格到报告末尾的一小段文字中。Las importantes preocupaciones medioambientales quedaron relegadas a un breve párrafo al final del informe.重要な環境問題が報告書の末尾の短い一段落に追いやられた。중요한 환경 문제가 보고서 끝부분의 짧은 한 문단으로 밀려났다.
- The club was relegated from the Premier League after finishing in the bottom three. 该俱乐部因排名垫底三位而从英超降级。El club descendió de la Premier League al terminar entre los tres últimos.そのクラブは最下位3チームに入ったためプレミアリーグから降格した。그 클럽은 하위 3팀에 들어 프리미어리그에서 강등되었다.
- She found herself relegated to an administrative role after the departmental restructure. 在部门重组后,她发现自己被降为行政岗位。Se encontró relegada a un puesto administrativo tras la reestructuración departamental.部門再編の後、彼女は事務的な役職に降格させられていた。부서 구조 조정 후 그녀는 사무직으로 강등된 자신을 발견했다.
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사용 가이드
맥락: journalism, sports, professional
어조: negative
기원과 역사
From Latin relegāre (to send away, banish), from re- (back, away) and legāre (to send, commission). Entered English in the 16th century, with the football sense developing in the late 19th century.
문화적 배경
Era: Modern
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
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