recurrent
의미: Occurring repeatedly or returning after a period of improvement. In medicine, it describes symptoms, infections, or conditions that come back after apparent resolution.
Recurrent conditions differ from chronic ones in that they feature distinct episodes separated by symptom-free intervals, rather than continuous symptoms. Common medical collocations include 'recurrent infection,' 'recurrent miscarriage,' 'recurrent depression,' and 'recurrent urinary tract infection.' The noun form 'recurrence' is used to describe the return of a disease, particularly in oncology.
예문
- The patient presented with recurrent episodes of vertigo that had been occurring every few weeks for the past year. 患者表现为反复发作的眩晕,在过去一年中每隔几周发作一次。La paciente acudió con episodios recurrentes de vértigo que se producían cada pocas semanas desde hacía un año.その患者は、過去1年間にわたり数週間ごとに起こるめまいの反復発作を訴えて受診した。그 환자는 지난 1년간 수 주마다 발생하는 반복적인 어지럼증 발작을 호소하며 내원하였다.
- Recurrent urinary tract infections in postmenopausal women may be managed with low-dose prophylactic antibiotics. 绝经后女性的反复尿路感染可通过低剂量预防性抗生素治疗来管理。Las infecciones urinarias recurrentes en mujeres posmenopáusicas pueden tratarse con antibióticos profilácticos a dosis bajas.閉経後女性の反復性尿路感染症は、低用量の予防的抗菌薬で管理できる場合がある。폐경 후 여성의 재발성 요로감염은 저용량 예방적 항생제로 관리할 수 있다.
- After three recurrent bouts of tonsillitis in a single year, the surgeon recommended a tonsillectomy. 在一年内三次反复发作扁桃体炎后,外科医生建议进行扁桃体切除术。Tras tres episodios recurrentes de amigdalitis en un solo año, el cirujano recomendó una amigdalectomía.1年間に扁桃炎が3回再発したため、外科医は扁桃摘出術を勧めた。1년 동안 편도선염이 3차례 재발한 후, 외과의는 편도 절제술을 권고하였다.
발음
사용 가이드
맥락: medical, academic
어조: neutral
기원과 역사
From Latin 'recurrens,' present participle of 'recurrere' (to run back), from 're-' (back) and 'currere' (to run). Used in English medical writing since the 17th century.
문화적 배경
Era: Modern
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
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