pragmatism
의미: A practical, results-oriented approach to problems and situations rather than one based on ideology, theory, or fixed principles; in philosophy, the doctrine that the truth or value of an idea is determined by its practical consequences.
In everyday usage, pragmatism is a compliment — it suggests someone is sensible, flexible, and focused on what works. In philosophy, Pragmatism (capitalised) is a major American school of thought founded by Charles Sanders Peirce, William James, and John Dewey. British politicians often describe their approach as 'pragmatic' to distinguish themselves from ideological rigidity. 'Pragmatic' is the adjective, 'pragmatist' is the noun for a person.
예문
- The prime minister's pragmatism allowed her to negotiate compromises that more ideologically rigid politicians would have rejected. 首相的实用主义使她能够谈判达成妥协,而这些是意识形态更僵化的政治家所会拒绝的。El pragmatismo de la primera ministra le permitió negociar compromisos que políticos más rígidos ideológicamente habrían rechazado.首相の実用主義により、よりイデオロギー的に硬直した政治家なら拒否したであろう妥協を交渉することができた。총리의 실용주의 덕분에 그녀는 이념적으로 더 경직된 정치인이라면 거부했을 타협안을 협상할 수 있었다.
- Pragmatism in education means adopting teaching methods based on evidence of what works rather than adherence to a particular philosophy. 教育领域的实用主义意味着采用基于有效性证据的教学方法,而非固守某种特定的教育哲学。El pragmatismo en la educación consiste en adoptar métodos de enseñanza basados en la evidencia de lo que funciona, en lugar de ceñirse a una filosofía determinada.教育におけるプラグマティズムとは、特定の哲学に固執するのではなく、何が効果的かという証拠に基づいて教授法を採用することを意味する。교육에서의 실용주의란 특정 철학에 대한 고수가 아니라, 무엇이 효과적인지에 대한 증거를 바탕으로 교수법을 채택하는 것을 의미한다.
- His pragmatic approach to business meant he was willing to change strategy quickly when circumstances demanded it. 他对商业的务实态度使他在情况需要时愿意迅速改变策略。Su enfoque pragmático de los negocios significaba que estaba dispuesto a cambiar de estrategia rápidamente cuando las circunstancias lo exigían.彼のビジネスに対する実際的なアプローチは、状況が求めた時に素早く戦略を変更する意欲を意味していた。그의 실용적인 사업 접근 방식은 상황이 요구할 때 신속하게 전략을 변경할 의사가 있음을 의미했다.
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사용 가이드
맥락: academic, professional, media
어조: neutral
기원과 역사
From Greek pragmatikos (relating to fact, practical), from pragma (deed, affair, act), from prassein (to do, to act). The philosophical school was founded by Charles Sanders Peirce in the 1870s.
문화적 배경
Era: Modern
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
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