peer-review
의미: The process by which academic work is evaluated by experts in the same field before publication; used as both a noun and a verb.
Peer review is considered the gold standard for quality assurance in academic publishing. Submitted manuscripts are assessed anonymously by two or more specialists who recommend acceptance, revision, or rejection. The process aims to ensure accuracy, originality, and significance. 'Peer-reviewed' is used as an adjective to describe journals and articles that have undergone this scrutiny.
예문
- The article has been accepted for publication following peer review. 该文章经过同行评审后已被接受发表。El artículo ha sido aceptado para su publicación tras pasar la revisión por pares.その論文は査読を経て出版が認められた。그 논문은 동료 심사를 거쳐 출판이 승인되었다.
- All submissions to the journal are peer-reviewed by at least two independent experts. 该期刊的所有投稿都由至少两名独立专家进行同行评审。Todas las contribuciones a la revista son revisadas por pares por al menos dos expertos independientes.その雑誌へのすべての投稿は、少なくとも2名の独立した専門家による査読を受ける。해당 학술지에 제출된 모든 원고는 최소 2명의 독립적인 전문가에 의해 동료 심사를 받는다.
- The peer-review process can take several months, depending on the journal. 同行评审过程可能需要数月时间,具体取决于期刊。El proceso de revisión por pares puede prolongarse varios meses, dependiendo de la revista.査読プロセスには雑誌によって数か月かかることがある。동료 심사 과정은 학술지에 따라 수개월이 걸릴 수 있다.
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사용 가이드
맥락: academic
어조: neutral
기원과 역사
A compound of peer (an equal, from Latin par) and review (from French revoir, to see again). The practice became standard in academic publishing in the 20th century.
문화적 배경
Era: Modern
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
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