optic
의미: Relating to the eye or to the science of vision and light. Also used as a noun in British English to describe the dispensing measure fitted to spirit bottles in pubs.
In anatomy, the optic nerve transmits visual information from the retina to the brain, and 'optic' frequently modifies terms like 'disc,' 'chiasm,' and 'neuritis.' In physics and engineering, the word relates to the behaviour and properties of light. In British pub culture, an optic is the inverted bottle-mounted device that dispenses a standard measure of spirits. In media and politics, 'optics' (plural) has come to mean public perception or the way something looks to outsiders.
예문
- The neurologist ordered an MRI to investigate possible inflammation of the optic nerve. 神经科医生安排了一次MRI检查,以调查视神经可能存在的炎症。El neurólogo solicitó una resonancia magnética para investigar una posible inflamación del nervio óptico.神経科医は視神経の炎症の可能性を調べるためにMRI検査を指示した。신경과 전문의는 시신경 염증 가능성을 조사하기 위해 MRI 검사를 지시했다.
- Fibre optic cables now carry the vast majority of international telecommunications traffic beneath the world's oceans. 光纤电缆如今承载着世界海底绝大部分的国际电信流量。Los cables de fibra óptica transportan hoy la inmensa mayoría del tráfico internacional de telecomunicaciones bajo los océanos del mundo.光ファイバーケーブルは現在、世界中の海底を通じて国際通信トラフィックの大部分を伝送しています。광섬유 케이블은 현재 전 세계 해저를 통해 국제 통신 트래픽의 대부분을 전송하고 있습니다.
- The barman replaced the optic on the gin bottle after noticing it was dispensing short measures. 酒保在注意到杜松子酒瓶的定量器分配量不足后,更换了该装置。El camarero sustituyó el dosificador de la botella de ginebra al notar que servía medidas insuficientes.バーテンダーはジンのボトルの定量器が少なめに注がれていることに気づき、交換した。바텐더는 진 병의 정량기가 적게 나오는 것을 발견하고 교체했다.
발음
사용 가이드
맥락: academic, general
어조: neutral
기원과 역사
From Medieval Latin opticus, from Greek optikos (relating to sight), from opsis (sight, appearance). Entered English in the 16th century.
문화적 배경
Era: Modern
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
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