How do you use "oncology" in a sentence?

The patient was referred to the oncology department after the scan revealed a suspicious mass. Breakthroughs in oncology have significantly improved survival rates for many types of cancer. She trained as a consultant oncologist at one of London's leading teaching hospitals.

oncology

Advanced Vocabulary Word British ★★★★☆ Common Formal

플래시카드, 퀴즈, 오디오로 연습하세요 WordLoci →

의미: The branch of medicine that deals with the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of cancer.

肿瘤学，研究癌症的预防、诊断和治疗的医学分支。

Rama de la medicina que se ocupa de la prevención, el diagnóstico y el tratamiento del cáncer.

腫瘍学。がんの予防、診断、治療を扱う医学の分野です。

종양학. 암의 예방, 진단, 치료를 다루는 의학 분야.

Oncology is divided into sub-specialities: medical oncology (drug treatments), surgical oncology (surgical removal of tumours), and radiation oncology (radiotherapy). An oncologist is a doctor who specialises in cancer treatment. The field has advanced rapidly with immunotherapy and targeted therapy approaches. The adjective form is 'oncological.'

肿瘤学分为多个亚专科：内科肿瘤学（药物治疗）、外科肿瘤学（手术切除肿瘤）和放射肿瘤学（放射治疗）。肿瘤科医生（oncologist）是专门从事癌症治疗的医生。随着免疫疗法和靶向疗法的发展，该领域进步迅速。其形容词形式为'oncological'。

La oncología se divide en subespecialidades: oncología médica (tratamientos farmacológicos), oncología quirúrgica (extirpación quirúrgica de tumores) y oncología radioterápica (radioterapia). Un oncólogo es un médico especializado en el tratamiento del cáncer. El campo ha avanzado rápidamente con los enfoques de inmunoterapia y terapia dirigida. La forma adjetiva es 'oncological'.

腫瘍学には、内科腫瘍学（薬物療法）、外科腫瘍学（腫瘍の外科的切除）、放射線腫瘍学（放射線療法）などの専門分野があります。腫瘍科医（oncologist）はがん治療を専門とする医師です。免疫療法や分子標的療法の登場により、この分野は急速に発展しています。形容詞形は「oncological」です。

종양학은 내과적 종양학(약물 치료), 외과적 종양학(종양의 외과적 절제), 방사선 종양학(방사선요법)의 하위 전문 분야로 나뉩니다. 종양 전문의(oncologist)는 암 치료를 전문으로 하는 의사입니다. 이 분야는 면역요법과 표적치료 접근법의 등장으로 급속히 발전하였습니다. 형용사형은 'oncological'입니다.

예문

The patient was referred to the oncology department after the scan revealed a suspicious mass.
扫描结果发现可疑肿块后，患者被转诊至肿瘤科。
El paciente fue derivado al departamento de oncología después de que la exploración revelara una masa sospechosa.
検査で疑わしい腫瘤が発見されたため、患者は腫瘍科に紹介された。
검사에서 의심스러운 종괴가 발견되어 환자는 종양과에 의뢰되었다.
Breakthroughs in oncology have significantly improved survival rates for many types of cancer.
肿瘤学的突破性进展显著提高了多种癌症的生存率。
Los avances en oncología han mejorado significativamente las tasas de supervivencia de muchos tipos de cáncer.
腫瘍学の画期的な進歩により、多くのがん種の生存率が大幅に向上しました。
종양학의 획기적인 발전으로 많은 종류의 암에 대한 생존율이 크게 향상되었다.
She trained as a consultant oncologist at one of London's leading teaching hospitals.
她在伦敦一所顶尖教学医院接受了肿瘤科顾问医师的培训。
Se formó como consultora de oncología en uno de los principales hospitales universitarios de Londres.
彼女はロンドンの主要な教育病院の一つで腫瘍科の専門医として研修を受けた。
그녀는 런던의 주요 교육 병원 중 한 곳에서 종양과 전문의로 수련을 받았다.

발음

사용 가이드

맥락: professional, media

어조: neutral

기원과 역사

From Greek onkos (mass, bulk, tumour) combined with -logia (study of). The modern medical speciality was formalised in the 20th century as cancer treatment became more sophisticated.

문화적 배경

Era: Modern

Generation: All ages

Social background: Universal

이 주제의 다른 표현

intuitive ★★★★★ Based on or proceeding from instinctive feeling rather th... reckless ★★★★★ Heedless of danger or the consequences of one's actions; ... impulsive ★★★★★ Acting or done without forethought, driven by a sudden ur... spontaneous ★★★★★ Occurring or arising naturally and without external cause... calculated ★★★★★ Done with full awareness and intention; carefully planned... deliberate ★★★★★ Done consciously and intentionally rather than by acciden...