How do you use "expedient" in a sentence?

The government found it politically expedient to delay the announcement until after the election. Raising taxes was viewed as a necessary but unpopular expedient to balance the budget. It would be expedient to settle out of court rather than risk a lengthy and expensive trial.

expedient

Advanced Vocabulary Word British ★★★☆☆ Moderate Formal

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의미: Convenient and practical, though possibly improper or immoral; useful for achieving a particular end without regard to principle.

权宜的，方便且实用的，但可能不当或不道德的；为达目的而不顾原则的。

Expeditivo; conveniente y práctico, aunque posiblemente indebido o inmoral; útil para lograr un fin sin atender a principios.

便宜的な、都合が良く実用的だが、不適切または不道徳である可能性がある。原則を度外視して特定の目的を達成するのに有用な。

편의적인, 편리하고 실용적이지만 부적절하거나 부도덕할 수 있는. 원칙에 관계없이 특정 목적 달성에 유용한.

Expedient can be used as both an adjective and a noun. As an adjective, it describes actions taken for practical advantage rather than moral correctness — 'a politically expedient decision.' As a noun, it means a means to an end — 'they resorted to every expedient available.' The word often carries negative overtones, implying short-term pragmatism at the expense of ethics. 'Politically expedient,' 'a temporary expedient,' and 'it was deemed expedient to' are standard collocations.

expedient 既可用作形容词，也可用作名词。作为形容词，它描述出于实际利益而非道德正确性而采取的行动——'a politically expedient decision（出于政治考虑的权宜之策）'。作为名词，它指达到目的的手段——'they resorted to every expedient available（他们动用了一切可用的手段）'。该词常带有负面色彩，暗示以牺牲道德换取短期的实用主义。'politically expedient（政治上权宜的）''a temporary expedient（权宜之计）''it was deemed expedient to（被认为权宜之策是…）'是常见搭配。

Expedient puede funcionar como adjetivo y como sustantivo. Como adjetivo, describe acciones tomadas por ventaja práctica y no por corrección moral: 'a politically expedient decision' (una decisión políticamente oportunista). Como sustantivo, designa un medio para alcanzar un fin: 'they resorted to every expedient available' (recurrieron a todos los recursos disponibles). La palabra suele tener connotaciones negativas, sugiriendo pragmatismo a corto plazo a expensas de la ética. 'Politically expedient', 'a temporary expedient' y 'it was deemed expedient to' son combinaciones habituales.

expedient は形容詞としても名詞としても使われる。形容詞としては、道義的な正しさではなく実際的な利益のために取られる行動を表す——「a politically expedient decision（政治的に好都合な決定）」。名詞としては、目的達成の手段を意味する——「they resorted to every expedient available（あらゆる手立てに頼った）」。しばしば否定的なニュアンスを帯び、倫理を犠牲にした短期的な現実主義を含意する。「politically expedient（政治的に便宜な）」「a temporary expedient（一時しのぎの手段）」「it was deemed expedient to（～することが得策と判断された）」が標準的な共起表現。

Expedient는 형용사와 명사로 모두 사용할 수 있다. 형용사로는 도덕적 올바름보다 실리적 이익을 위해 취하는 행동을 묘사한다 — 'a politically expedient decision(정치적으로 편의적인 결정)'. 명사로는 목적을 위한 수단을 의미한다 — 'they resorted to every expedient available(그들은 가능한 모든 방편에 의지했다)'. 이 단어는 흔히 부정적인 뉘앙스를 수반하며, 윤리를 희생한 단기적 실용주의를 함축한다. 'Politically expedient(정치적으로 편의적인)', 'a temporary expedient(임시방편)', 'it was deemed expedient to(~하는 것이 득책이라고 판단되다)'가 표준적인 연어이다.

예문

The government found it politically expedient to delay the announcement until after the election.
政府发现在选举后再公布消息在政治上更为权宜。
Al Gobierno le resultó políticamente expeditivo retrasar el anuncio hasta después de las elecciones.
政府は選挙後まで発表を遅らせることが政治的に好都合だと判断した。
정부는 선거가 끝날 때까지 발표를 미루는 것이 정치적으로 편의적이라고 판단했다.
Raising taxes was viewed as a necessary but unpopular expedient to balance the budget.
增税被视为平衡预算的必要但不受欢迎的权宜之计。
La subida de impuestos se consideró un recurso necesario pero impopular para equilibrar el presupuesto.
増税は、予算を均衡させるための必要だが不人気な手段と見なされた。
증세는 예산 균형을 맞추기 위한 필요하지만 인기 없는 방편으로 여겨졌다.
It would be expedient to settle out of court rather than risk a lengthy and expensive trial.
庭外和解比冒着漫长而昂贵的审判风险更为权宜。
Sería más expeditivo llegar a un acuerdo extrajudicial que arriesgarse a un juicio largo y costoso.
長期にわたる高額な裁判のリスクを冒すよりも、法廷外で和解する方が得策であろう。
길고 비용이 많이 드는 재판의 위험을 감수하기보다 법정 밖에서 합의하는 것이 득책일 것이다.

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사용 가이드

맥락: professional, media, academic

어조: neutral

기원과 역사

From Latin expedientem (beneficial, fitting), present participle of expedire (to make ready, set free), from ex- (out) + pes, pedis (foot). The original image is of freeing the feet from entanglement — hence 'making progress unimpeded.'

문화적 배경

Era: Modern

Generation: All ages

Social background: Universal

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