How do you use "entitlement" in a sentence?

Employees are reminded that their annual leave entitlement must be used within the calendar year. Critics accused the banking elite of an extraordinary sense of entitlement, expecting bonuses even as their institutions received taxpayer bailouts. The welfare reform aimed to simplify the complex system of benefit entitlements that had developed over decades.

entitlement

Advanced Vocabulary Word British ★★★☆☆ Moderate Neutral

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의미: The right to have or receive something; a belief that one inherently deserves special treatment or privileges.

权利，享有或获得某事物的权利；认为自己理所应当享受特殊待遇或特权的信念。

Derecho o titularidad; el derecho a tener o recibir algo; la creencia de que uno merece inherentemente un trato especial o privilegios.

権利・資格。何かを持つ、または受け取る権利。自分が当然特別な待遇や特権を受けるべきだという信念。

권리·자격. 무언가를 갖거나 받을 권리. 자신이 당연히 특별한 대우나 특권을 받아야 한다는 인식.

Entitlement has a neutral legal sense (your entitlement to annual leave) and a distinctly negative psychological or cultural sense (a sense of entitlement — the unjustified belief that the world owes you something). In welfare policy, entitlements are benefits that citizens qualify for by law. The negative connotation has become increasingly prominent in contemporary discourse, particularly in discussions of generational attitudes and privilege. Common collocations include 'a sense of entitlement,' 'benefit entitlement,' 'holiday entitlement,' and 'entitlement mentality.'

entitlement 有中性的法律含义（your entitlement to annual leave）和明显带有负面色彩的心理或文化含义（a sense of entitlement——认为世界亏欠自己的不合理信念）。在福利政策中，entitlements 是公民依法有资格享受的福利。负面含义在当代话语中日益突出，尤其在讨论代际态度和特权问题时。常见搭配包括'a sense of entitlement''benefit entitlement''holiday entitlement'和'entitlement mentality'。

Entitlement tiene un sentido jurídico neutro (your entitlement to annual leave) y un sentido psicológico o cultural claramente negativo (a sense of entitlement, la creencia injustificada de que el mundo le debe algo a uno). En política de bienestar social, los entitlements son prestaciones a las que los ciudadanos tienen derecho por ley. La connotación negativa ha cobrado cada vez más protagonismo en el discurso contemporáneo, sobre todo en debates sobre actitudes generacionales y privilegio. Las colocaciones habituales incluyen 'a sense of entitlement', 'benefit entitlement', 'holiday entitlement' y 'entitlement mentality'.

entitlement には中立的な法的意味（your entitlement to annual leave）と、明確に否定的な心理的・文化的意味（a sense of entitlement——世界が自分に何かを負っているという不当な信念）がある。福祉政策では、entitlements は市民が法律上の資格を持つ給付を指す。否定的な含意は現代の言説においてますます顕著になっており、特に世代間の態度や特権に関する議論で目立つ。'a sense of entitlement''benefit entitlement''holiday entitlement''entitlement mentality' などの共起表現が一般的である。

자격(entitlement)은 중립적인 법적 의미(연차 휴가에 대한 권리)와 뚜렷하게 부정적인 심리적·문화적 의미(특권 의식 — 세상이 자신에게 무언가를 빚지고 있다는 부당한 믿음)를 모두 가진다. 복지 정책에서 자격 급여(entitlements)는 시민이 법적으로 수급 자격이 있는 혜택이다. 부정적 함의는 현대 담론에서 점점 더 부각되고 있으며, 특히 세대 간 태도와 특권에 관한 논의에서 두드러진다. 주요 연어로는 'a sense of entitlement(특권 의식)', 'benefit entitlement(급여 수급 자격)', 'holiday entitlement(휴가 자격)', 'entitlement mentality(특권 의식 심리)' 등이 있다.

예문

Employees are reminded that their annual leave entitlement must be used within the calendar year.
请注意，员工的年假权利必须在当年内使用完毕。
Se recuerda a los empleados que su derecho a vacaciones anuales debe ejercerse dentro del año natural.
従業員の皆様には、年次有給休暇は暦年内に消化しなければならないことをお知らせします。
직원 여러분께는 연차 휴가를 해당 연도 내에 모두 사용해야 함을 안내드립니다.
Critics accused the banking elite of an extraordinary sense of entitlement, expecting bonuses even as their institutions received taxpayer bailouts.
批评者指责银行精英具有非凡的特权意识，即使其机构接受纳税人的救助仍期望获得奖金。
Los críticos acusaron a la élite bancaria de un extraordinario sentido de la titularidad, esperando primas incluso mientras sus entidades recibían rescates con dinero público.
批評家たちは、自行が納税者の救済を受けている最中にも賞与を当然のように期待する銀行エリートの並外れた特権意識を非難した。
비평가들은 자사가 납세자의 구제를 받는 와중에도 보너스를 당연시하는 은행 엘리트의 비정상적인 특권 의식을 비난했다.
The welfare reform aimed to simplify the complex system of benefit entitlements that had developed over decades.
福利改革旨在简化数十年来形成的复杂福利权利体系。
La reforma del sistema de bienestar tenía como objetivo simplificar el complejo entramado de prestaciones sociales que se había desarrollado a lo largo de décadas.
福祉改革は、数十年にわたって発展してきた複雑な給付受給資格の制度を簡素化することを目的としていた。
복지 개혁은 수십 년에 걸쳐 발전해 온 복잡한 급여 수급 자격 제도를 간소화하는 것을 목표로 했다.

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사용 가이드

맥락: media, professional, academic

어조: neutral

기원과 역사

From Old French entitler (to give a title to), from en- (make, put in) + title (from Latin titulus, inscription, title). The legal sense of a right to receive something developed in the eighteenth century; the psychological sense of believing one is owed special treatment is more recent.

문화적 배경

Era: Modern

Generation: All ages

Social background: Universal

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