dogmatic
의미: Inclined to lay down principles as undeniable truths, without consideration of evidence or the opinions of others.
Dogmatic is a critical adjective describing someone who holds their views with absolute certainty and refuses to consider alternatives. It implies rigidity, closed-mindedness, and an unwillingness to engage with opposing evidence. A dogmatic politician, academic, or manager is one who treats their own positions as gospel. The noun 'dogma' refers to a set of principles laid down by an authority as incontrovertibly true. 'Dogmatism' is the tendency towards such inflexible thinking.
예문
- The professor's dogmatic approach to literary criticism left no room for alternative interpretations. 教授对文学批评的教条式态度不容许任何其他的解读方式。El enfoque dogmático del profesor hacia la crítica literaria no dejaba espacio para interpretaciones alternativas.教授の文学批評に対する独断的なアプローチは、別の解釈の余地を一切残しませんでした。교수의 문학 비평에 대한 독단적인 접근 방식은 다른 해석의 여지를 전혀 남기지 않았다.
- She accused the government of being dogmatic in its refusal to consider any amendments to the legislation. 她指责政府在拒绝考虑对立法的任何修正方面态度过于教条。Acusó al gobierno de ser dogmático al negarse a considerar enmienda alguna a la legislación.彼女は、法案へのいかなる修正も検討しようとしないことは独善的だと政府を非難しました。그녀는 법안에 대한 어떠한 수정도 검토하지 않으려는 정부의 태도가 독선적이라고 비난했다.
- Good academic practice requires an open mind — being dogmatic about one's initial hypothesis is a barrier to genuine discovery. 良好的学术实践需要开放的心态——对最初假设持教条态度是阻碍真正发现的障碍。La buena práctica académica requiere una mente abierta: ser dogmático con la hipótesis inicial es un obstáculo para el verdadero descubrimiento.優れた学術的実践には開かれた心が必要です。最初の仮説に固執することは、真の発見の妨げとなります。훌륭한 학문적 실천에는 열린 마음이 필요하다 — 자신의 초기 가설에 독단적으로 집착하는 것은 진정한 발견의 장벽이다.
발음
사용 가이드
맥락: academic, media, professional
어조: critical
기원과 역사
From Latin dogmaticus, from Greek dogmatikos (pertaining to doctrine), from dogma (opinion, belief, decree), from dokein (to seem, think). Entered English in the early 17th century.
문화적 배경
Era: Modern
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
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