Shit
의미: Strong swear word meaning excrement; used as expletive or to describe something bad.
'Shit' is a highly versatile profanity. As a noun it means feces or worthless things ('this is shit'). As an exclamation it expresses frustration ('Oh shit!'). 'The shit' (with article) confusingly means something excellent. Context determines whether it's negative or positive.
예문
- Oh shit, I forgot my keys! 糟糕,我忘带钥匙了!¡Mierda, olvidé las llaves!しまった、鍵を忘れた!젠장, 열쇠를 잊었다!
- This movie is shit. 这部电影太烂了。Esta película es una mierda.この映画はくそだ。이 영화 쓰레기야.
- That band is the shit!' (positive) 褒义positivo肯定的그 밴드 진짜 끝내줘! (긍정적)
발음
/ʃɪt/
사용 가이드
맥락: frustration, disappointment, emphasis
어조: frustrated, crude, emphatic
✓ 올바른 표현
- Casual settings with friends与朋友在休闲场合使用en situaciones informales con amigos友人とのカジュアルな場面で친구와 편한 자리에서
✗ 잘못된 표현
- Professional environments工作环境Entornos profesionales仕事の場직장 환경에서
- Formal occasions正式场合Ocasiones formalesフォーマルな場面격식 있는 행사에서
흔한 실수
- 'The shit' means excellent—opposite of 'shit' alone
- Stronger than 'crap'
기원과 역사
From Old English 'scitan' (to defecate). Has been taboo since the 17th century when it was excluded from polite vocabulary. Despite vulgarity, it's become one of the most common swear words.
어원: Old English scitan (to defecate)
최초 기록: Old English, taboo since 17th century
문화적 배경
Era: Old English onwards
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Pop culture: Common in film and TV
Regional notes: Universal across English-speaking world.
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