Self-made
Slang Term
AmericanBritishAustralian
★★★★★ Very Common
Neutral
의미: Having achieved success through own efforts
通过自身努力取得成功的
Haber logrado el éxito con el propio esfuerzo
自力で成功を収めた
자수성가한
Someone who achieved wealth or success through their own work rather than inheritance. Often questioned—how 'self-made' is anyone really?
通过自身努力而非继承获得财富或成功的人。常常受到质疑——到底有谁是真正'白手起家'的?
Alguien que ha conseguido riqueza o éxito a través de su propio trabajo en lugar de por herencia. A menudo se cuestiona: ¿hasta qué punto alguien es realmente 'hecho a sí mismo'?
遺産ではなく自分の努力で富や成功を達成した人。しばしば疑問視される——本当に「自力」の人はどれだけいるのか。
상속이 아닌 자신의 노력으로 부나 성공을 이룬 사람. 과연 누가 정말로 '자수성가'인지에 대한 의문이 자주 제기된다.
예문
- A self-made millionaire. 白手起家的百万富翁un millonario hecho a sí mismoたたき上げの百万長者자수성가한 백만장자
- Claims to be self-made. 自称白手起家afirma haberse hecho a sí mismo自力で成功したと主張している자수성가했다고 주장한다
- The self-made man myth. 白手起家的神话el mito del hombre hecho a sí mismoたたき上げの神話자수성가의 신화
발음
사용 가이드
맥락: success stories, criticism
어조: can be admiring or sceptical
✓ 올바른 표현
- Self-made millionaire白手起家的百万富翁millonario hecho a sí mismoたたき上げの百万長者자수성가한 백만장자
- Supposedly self-made所谓的白手起家supuestamente hecho a sí mismo自力で成功したと称している자수성가했다고 하는
✗ 잘못된 표현
- Can ignore inherited advantages可能忽视了继承来的先天优势Puede ignorar las ventajas heredadas受け継いだ優位性を無視する可能性がある물려받은 이점을 무시할 수 있음
흔한 실수
- Taking claims at face value
기원과 역사
American ideal of the person who rises from nothing to success through hard work. Increasingly critiqued as ignoring advantages.
어원: Self (own) + made (created)
최초 기록: 19th century American
문화적 배경
Era: 19th century onwards
Generation: All generations
Social background: About class mobility
Pop culture: American Dream; Business profiles
Regional notes: American ideal, universal usage.
변형
Self-madeSelf-made man/woman
관련 표현
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Upper class; elegant and expensive
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Born into wealth and privilege
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Competing with neighbours for status
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Uncouth; from a tough neighbourhood
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Someone who looks down on those of lower status
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