Discharge
의미: Being released from hospital; official departure.
'Getting your discharge' means being released from hospital care. Doctors 'discharge' patients when they're well enough to go home. Can also refer to bodily discharge (fluid from wound), but hospital release is the primary meaning in everyday speech.
예문
- She got her discharge this morning. 她今天早上出院了Le dieron el alta esta mañana「彼女は今朝退院したよ」그녀는 오늘 아침에 퇴원했어.
- Waiting for the doctor to sign the discharge papers. 在等医生签出院文件Esperando que el médico firme los papeles del alta「医師が退院書類にサインするのを待っている」의사가 퇴원 서류에 서명하길 기다리는 중이야.
- They're hoping to discharge him by Friday. 他们希望周五前让他出院Esperan darle el alta para el viernes「金曜日までに退院させたいと思っている」금요일까지 그를 퇴원시키고 싶어 한다.
발음
/dɪsˈtʃɑːdʒ/
사용 가이드
맥락: hospital, NHS, medical
어조: official, procedural
✓ 올바른 표현
- Discharge papers出院文件papeles del alta退院書類퇴원 서류
- Get discharged出院recibir el alta退院する퇴원하다
- Discharge date出院日期fecha de alta退院日퇴원 날짜
✗ 잘못된 표현
- Context matters—can mean bodily fluid too需注意语境,也可指体液El contexto importa: también puede referirse a fluidos corporales文脈次第で体液の意味にもなる문맥에 따라 체액(분비물)을 의미할 수도 있음
흔한 실수
- Discharge requires doctor approval
기원과 역사
From military terminology where soldiers are 'discharged' from service. Medical adoption follows the same logic—release from the hospital's care. Standard NHS terminology.
어원: From Old French 'deschargier' (to unload)
최초 기록: Medical usage 19th century
문화적 배경
Era: Modern
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Pop culture: NHS procedures; Casualty
Regional notes: Standard NHS term.
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